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Research Home
 Tools Union List of Artist Names Full Record Display
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Kim Hongdo (Korean painter and court artist, 1745-after 1806)
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Note: Served as a county magistrate (hyŏn'gam), and retired from this position at 53 years of age. From the age of 50 he pursued the "true-view" painting style popularized by Chŏng Sŏn, which emphasized depictions of the native landscape of Korea. He was noted for his versatility and produced landscapes, portraits, religious art, depictions of plants and animals, and genre paintings. He was prolific, and his genre work is valuable for its depictions of 18th century Korean life at all class levels. Active in the late Joseon period, Kim Hongdo served as a court painter at the Royal Bureau of Painting (Dohwaseo). He studied painting under Gang Sehwang (1713-1791) and socialized extensively with the literati he met through Gang. Kim also studied painting from painting manuals and works by master painters, going on to become a court painter and earn a reputation as a noted artist. Winning the trust of King Jeongjo (r. 1776-1800), he went on to lead major painting projects, including portraits of kings, sketches of trips to Geumgangsan (mountain) and Gangwon-do (province) together with Kim Eunghwan (1742-1789), and paintings of royal events. Kim Hongdo painted a wide range of fields and subjects. In particular, he created masterpieces of landscape and genre painting. He employed a realistic painting style for the time and contributed greatly to cultural development in the late Joseon period. |
Names: |
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Kim Hongdo (preferred,C,V,display,Korean, transliterated-P,NA) |
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Kim, Hong-do (V) |
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Kim Hong-do (V) |
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Danwŏn (V) |
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Tanwon (V) |
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Tan Won (V) |
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Dangu (V,Korean, transliterated,NA) |
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Danwon (V,Korean, transliterated,NA) |
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Saneung (V,Korean, transliterated,NA) |
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Sanŭng (V,Korean, transliterated,NA) |
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Tan'gu (V,Korean, transliterated,NA) |
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Tanwŏn (V,Korean, transliterated,NA) |
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김홍도 (C,V,Korean (Hangul)-P,NA) |
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金弘道 (C,V,Korean (Hanja)-P,NA) |
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士能 (V,Korean (Hanja),NA) |
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檀園 (V,Korean (Hanja),NA) |
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丹邱 (V,Korean (Hanja),NA) |
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Roles: |
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artist (preferred) |
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painter |
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landscapist |
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genre artist |
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court artist |
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Events: |
| documented: |
worked on the Byŏngjinnyŏn Album |
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Related People or Corporate Bodies: |
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| collaborated with .... |
Kim Husin |
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(Korean painter and court artist, born 1735) [500123234] |
| collaborated with .... |
Yi Myeonggi |
| ................................ |
(Korean painter and court artist, 1756-before 1813) [500123109] |
| colleague of .... |
Kim Eunghwan |
| ...................... |
(Korean painter and court artist, 1742-1789) [500333127] |
| colleague of .... |
Shin Hanpyeong |
| ...................... |
(Korean painter and court artist, 1726-unknown) [500780562] |
| friend of .... |
Kang Hŭi-ŏn |
| ................ |
(Korean painter, 1710-after 1781) [500123231] |
| friend of .... |
Kim Gwangguk |
| ................ |
(Korean painter and calligrapher, 1727-1797) [500780329] |
| friend of .... |
Ma Seongrin |
| ................ |
(Korean painter and calligrapher, 1727-1798) [500780423] |
| friend of .... |
Yi Inmun |
| ................ |
(Korean painter and court artist, 1745-after 1824) [500123202] |
| friend of .... |
Yu Hanji |
| ................ |
(Korean calligrapher and government official, 1760-1834) [500780589] |
| influenced .... |
Kim Deuksin |
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(Korean painter and court artist, 1754-1822) [500333842] |
| influenced .... |
Kim Hajong |
| .................... |
(Korean painter and court artist, 1793-after 1875) [500780392] |
| influenced .... |
Kim Jungeun |
| .................... |
(Korean painter, active second half of 19th century) [500337410] |
| influenced .... |
Yi Gyoik |
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(Korean painter, 1807-unknown) [500780610] |
| influenced .... |
Yi Hancheol |
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(Korean painter and court artist, 1812-after 1893) [500123240] |
| influenced by .... |
Sim Sajeong |
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(Korean painter, 1707-1769) [500123105] |
| influenced by .... |
Song Sangrae |
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(Korean painter and calligrapher, 1773-1843) [500780536] |
| parent of .... |
Kim Yang-gi |
| ................ |
(Korean painter, active 1st half of 19th century) [500330905] |
| parent of .... |
Koong Won |
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(Korean painter, active 19th Century) [500123206] |
| student of .... |
Gang Sehwang |
| .................. |
(Korean painter and calligrapher, 1713-1791) [500122964] |
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List/Hierarchical Position: |
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Biographies:
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(Korean painter and court artist, 1745-after 1806) ..... [NRICH Preferred]
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Sources and Contributors: |
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