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ID: 7012503
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7012503

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Herford (inhabited place)  Herford (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 52 08 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 52.1333  decimal degrees
Long: 008 41 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 8.6833  decimal degrees

Note: The city of Herford in the Detmold district of the west-central German state of North Rhine-Westphalia is situated where the Werre river joins the Aa river. By 789 it had developed around Benedictine convent founded in the 8th century and was confirmed by the Holy Roman Emperor Louis the Pious in 823. It joined the Hanseatic League in 1547. Brandenburg ruled it from 1647, Westphalia from 1807, and Prussia from 1815. The 13th-century Benedictine church still stands. The modern city produces a diverse range of goods including chocolate, cigars, machinery, textiles, carpets, and metal objects. In 2004, its population was estimated at about 65,000.

Names:
Herford (preferred,C,V)
Herivurth (C,V,Germanic language,U,N)  ............ established as town 789

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Germany (nation)  ........  Germany (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of North Rhine-Westphalia (state)  ............  North Rhine-Westphalia (state) (P)
Hierarchy of Herford (inhabited place)  ................  Herford (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  town grew around Benedictine nunnery founded ca. 789
city (C)
manufacturing center (C)  ............  produces chocolate, clothing, carpets, cigars, metal products, and machinery
imperial city (H)  ............  until it fell to Brandenburg in 1647

Sources and Contributors:
Herford..........  [BHA, VP Preferred]
.................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 387
.................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) V, 872
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
.................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 83
.................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 500
Herivurth..........  [VP]
....................  History of Herford, Royal Signal Contact Site. [online] (2001) accessed 23 Nov. 2004
Subject: .....  [BHA, VP]
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 387
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) V, 872
..................  History of Herford, Royal Signal Contact Site. [online] (2001) accessed 23 Nov. 2004
..................  LC Name Authority Headings. [online] (2002-) Herford (Germany) NAF82235150 (23 Nov. 2004)
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -1790622
..................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 83
..................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 500
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Canby, Historic Places (1984)
..........  History of Herford, Royal Signal Contact Site. [online] (2001) accessed 23 Nov. 2004

 

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