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ID: 7234254
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7234254

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Ávdira (deserted settlement)  Ávdira (deserted settlement)

Coordinates:
Lat: 40 55 58 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 40.9337  decimal degrees
Long: 024 58 22 E  degrees minutes   Long: 24.9733  decimal degrees

Note: Mythical founding was associated with 8th labor of Herakles; destroyed by Thracians 6th cen. BCE, rebuilt by Ionians; captured by Philip II of Macedon 352 BCE; sacked by Romans & declined during Imperial times; rebuilt as a Byzantine town in 6th cen. CE.

Names:
Ávdira (preferred,C,V,Greek (transliterated),U)
Abdera (NA,V,Greek (transliterated),U)
Advira (NA,V,Greek (transliterated),U)
Ávdhira (NA,V,Greek (transliterated),U)
Ábdēra (C,V)
Avdera (C,V)
Avdhira (C,V)
Avdira (C,V)
Ἄβδηρα (C,V,Greek,U)
Abdera Thraciae (C,V)
Paralía Avdhíron (C,V,Greek (transliterated),U)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Greece (nation)  ........  Greece (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Region of East Macedonia - Thrace (region (administrative division))  ............  Region of East Macedonia - Thrace (region (administrative division)) (P,U)
Hierarchy of Xánthi (regional division)  ................  Xánthi (regional division) (P)
Hierarchy of Ávdira (deserted settlement)  ....................  Ávdira (deserted settlement) (P,U)

Place Types:
deserted settlement (preferred, C)  ............  probably founded ca. 655 BCE, again founded in 7th cen. CE
ruins (C)
archaeological site (C)
inhabited place (H)
town (H)
Ionian (H)

Related geographic places:
near/adjacent to ....  Ávdira .......... (inhabited place)
..............................  (World, Europe, Greece, Region of East Macedonia - Thrace, Xánthi regional division) [7594362]

Sources and Contributors:
Ἄβδηρα..........  [VP]
.................  Archaeology Magazine [online] (2000-)
.................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2008-)
Ábdēra..........  [VP]
.................  Archaeology Magazine [online] (2000-)
.................  Rand McNally Atlas (1994) I-1
Abdera..........  [GRLPSC, VP]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
.................  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1979) 3
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
Abdera Thraciae..........  [VP]
.............................  Atlas of Greek & Roman World (1981) 31
Advira..........  [VP]
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
Avdera..........  [GRLPSC, VP]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
Avdhira..........  [GRLPSC, VP]
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
Ávdhira..........  [VP]
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
Avdira..........  [GRLPSC, VP]
.................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2008-)
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
Paralía Avdhíron..........  [VP]
.............................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
Ávdira..........  [VP]
.................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2008-) 35TLF2937233373
Subject: .....  [GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Atlas of Greek & Roman World (1981) 31
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -814907; -825652; -814906
..................  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1979) 3
..................  Rand McNally Atlas (1994) I-1
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1979)

 

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