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ID: 7005625
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7005625

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Salzgitter (inhabited place)  Salzgitter (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 52 13 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 52.2167  decimal degrees
Long: 010 20 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 10.3333  decimal degrees

Note: The city of Salzgitter is located in the foothills of the Harz Mountains southwest of Braunschweig in Lower Saxony in north-central Germany. Beneath it lies the largest deposit of iron ore in Germany. And in 1937 a state company for iron mining and melting, owned by Hermann Göting, was established. In 1942 the town of Salzgitter and 27 nearby villages were incorporated into a single entity, known until 1951 as Waterstedt-Salzgitter. The city expanded in the later 20th century to become a huge center of the metallurgical industry. It also plays a role in the transport of coal from the adjoining district. Its industries include the production of steel, railway cars, trucks, heavy machinery, television sets, radios, pharmaceuticals, and textiles. Salt has been extracted from the mineral springs at Bad-Salzgitter since 800 CE. The 2004 estimated population was 110,400.

Names:
Salzgitter (preferred,C,V,German-P,U,N)
Watenstedt-Salzgitter (H,V)  ............ used 1942-1951

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Germany (nation)  ........  Germany (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Lower Saxony (state)  ............  Lower Saxony (state) (P)
Hierarchy of Salzgitter (inhabited place)  ................  Salzgitter (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  known since ca. 800, modern town merged with 27 neighboring villages in 1942
city (C)
mining center (C)
industrial center (C)  ............  has iron smelting works, also produces automobiles, railroad cars, televisions, textiles, sugar and pharmaceuticals
spa center (C)  ............  brine spring has been utilized since at least the 9th century

Sources and Contributors:
Salzgitter..........  [BHA, VP Preferred]
.......................  Times Atlas of the World. Reprint ed. (1994) 169
.......................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
Watenstedt-Salzgitter..........  [VP]
......................................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 1060
Subject: .....  [BHA, VP]
..................  Times Atlas of the World. Reprint ed. (1994) 169
..................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 1060
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) "Salzgitter." encyclopedia Britannica Online. 2002-. http://www.search.eb.com/eb/article?eu=66857&tocid=0&query=salzgitter&ct=eb#TOP (6July 2004)
..........  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 1060

 

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