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ID: 7008792
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7008792

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer (inhabited place)  Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 43 27 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 43.4500  decimal degrees
Long: 004 26 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 4.4333  decimal degrees

Note: Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer was one of the pilgrimage sites on route to the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, home of the shrine dedicated to Saint James, the patron saint of Spain. The symbol of Saint James, the scalloped shell, became the primary symbol representing pilgrims. French pilgrimage routes to Compostela tend to follow old Roman roads, many of which continued to be utilized as primary roads of communication during the Middle Ages. The discovery of the religious burial relics of Maries Cleophas, Salome, and Sara in 1448 increased the flow of pilgrims and eventually caused a change in the town and church name.

Names:
Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer (preferred,C,V,English,U)
Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer (French,U,N)
Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer (C,V)
Saintes-Maries (C,V)
Les Saintes-Maries (C,V)
Les Saintes Maries de la Mer (C,V)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of France (nation)  ........  France (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (region (administrative division))  ............  Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (region (administrative division)) (P)
Hierarchy of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer (inhabited place)  ................  Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)
town (C)
commune (administrative) (C)
pilgrimage center (C)

Sources and Contributors:
Les Saintes-Maries..........  [VP]
...................................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
...................................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (2000-2003) accessed 16 July 2003
Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer..........  [VP]
...............................................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (2000-2003) accessed 16 July 2003
...............................................  Shaver-Crandell and Gerson, Pilgrim's Guide to Santiago de Compostela (1995) 325
Les Saintes Maries de la Mer..........  [VP]
...............................................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
Saintes-Maries..........  [VP]
.............................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
.............................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (2000-2003) accessed 16 July 2003
Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer..........  [GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
.........................................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.........................................  Guide Bleu: France (1967) 310
.........................................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
.........................................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
Subject: .....  [GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  Guide Bleu: France (1967) 310
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) accessed 16 July 2003; -1465138
..................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
..................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (2000-2003) accessed 16 July 2003
..................  Shaver-Crandell and Gerson, Pilgrim's Guide to Santiago de Compostela (1995) 325
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (2000-2003) accessed 16 July 2003
..........  Shaver-Crandell and Gerson, Pilgrim's Guide to Santiago de Compostela (1995) 325

 

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