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ID: 7008342
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7008342

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Epernay (inhabited place)  Epernay (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 49 02 32 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 49.0423  decimal degrees
Long: 003 57 29 E  degrees minutes   Long: 3.9581  decimal degrees

Note: Located on Marne river; established in ancient times; ruled by bishops of Rheims 5th-10th cen.; was heavily fortified in Middle Ages & was often attacked & burned; besieged by Henry IV in 1592; suffered attacks in World War I.

Names:
Épernay (preferred,C,V)
Epernay (C,V,English-P)
אפרניי (C,U,Hebrew )
Sparnacum (H,V)  ............ ancient name

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of France (nation)  ........  France (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Grand Est (region (administrative division))  ............  Grand Est (region (administrative division)) (P)
Hierarchy of Epernay (inhabited place)  ................  Epernay (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  was an ancient settlement
town (C)
commune (administrative) (C)
viniculture center (C)  ............  with Rheims is main center for bottling Champagne, which is stored in caves in surrounding hills
manufacturing center (C)  ............  produces earthenware & has railroad workshops
fortified settlement (H)

Sources and Contributors:
אפרניי..........  [IMJ]
.................  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
Epernay..........  [BHA, IMJ Preferred]
.................  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
.................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
Épernay..........  [GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
.................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 62
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 374
Sparnacum..........  [VP]
....................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 277
Subject: .....  [BHA, GRLPSC, IMJ, VP]
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 277
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -1425294
..................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 62
..................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 374
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]

 

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