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Research Home
Tools Thesaurus of Geographic Names Full Record Display
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Vernacular Display | English Display |
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Paestum (deserted settlement) |
Coordinates: |
Lat: 40 25 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 40.4167 decimal degrees |
Long: 015 00 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 15.0000 decimal degrees |
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Note: Ancient site, inhabited from Archaic Greek to Middle Ages periods, located near a modern town of the same name. Ancient city was established by Greek colonists from Sybaris, who called it Poseidonia; taken by Lucanians 5th century BCE & by Romans 273 BCE; was famous for its roses; was destroyed by Saracens 871 CE; is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with Parco Nazionale Cilente-Vallo di Diano, Elea, and Certosa di San Lorenzo. |
Names: |
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Paestum (preferred,C,V,S)
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............ | Roman name for city now in ruins |
Pesto (C,V)
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............ | name of modern village built on site of ancient Paestum |
Poseidonia (H,V)
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............ | Greek name |
Force del Sel (H,V)
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Paistom (H,V)
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Ποσειδωνία (C,V,Ancient Greek,U)
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Hierarchical Position: |
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............ |
Campania (region (administrative division)) (P) |
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.................... |
Paestum (deserted settlement) (P,U) |
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Place Types: |
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deserted settlement (preferred, C) |
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ancient site (C) |
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World Heritage Site (C) |
............ |
from 1998 |
archaeological site (C) |
............ |
site of extensive ruins of 3 Doric temples from 6th-5th cen. BC, & much of an ancient wall |
inhabited place (H) |
............ |
founded by Greeks in 6th cen. BC; city was destroyed in 9th cen. AD, but is now the site of a modern village |
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Related geographic places: |
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near/adjacent to .... |
Paestum .......... (inhabited place) |
.............................. |
(World, Europe, Italia, Campania, Salerno province) [7594305] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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