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ID: 300249790
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300249790

 

Record Type: concept
peyote (plant material) (modified plant material, plant material, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Substance derived from the dried, buttonlike top of the peyote cactus, used in religious ceremonies as a stimulant and hallucinogen by some native groups in Mexico and the southwestern United States. Used as a hallucinogenic drug; its active ingredient is mescaline.
 
Terms:
peyote (plant material) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
peyote (plant material) (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
peyote (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
mescal button (plant material) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
仙人球膏 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
佩奧特掌 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
佩奧特鹼 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
xiān rén qiú gāo (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
xian ren qiu gao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
hsien jen ch'iu kao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by origin>
............ <materials by origin> (G)
Hierarchy of biological material
................ biological material (G)
Hierarchy of plant material
.................... plant material (G)
Hierarchy of modified plant material
........................ modified plant material (G)
Hierarchy of peyote (plant material)
............................ peyote (plant material) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 來自皮約特仙人掌頂端乾燥、鈕釦狀的物質,在墨西哥與美國西南部某些原住民宗教儀式中用作興奮劑和迷幻劑,其活性成分是仙人球毒鹼。 
Dutch ..... Substantie die wordt gewonnen uit de gedroogde knoppen van de peyotecactus en door sommige Indiaanse volkeren in Mexico en het zuidwesten van de Verenigde Staten wordt gebruikt als opwekkend en hallucinogeen middel bij religieuze ceremonies. Het actieve ingrediënt van deze substantie is mescaline. 
Spanish ..... Sustancia derivada del extremo abotonado seco del cactus peyote y utilizada en ceremonias religiosas como estimulante y alucinógeno por varios grupos nativos de México y del suroeste de Estados Unidos. Su ingrediente activo es la mezcalina. 

Related concepts:
derived/made from ....  Lophophora williamsii (species)
................................  (Lophophora (genus), Cactaceae (family), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name)) [300417748]
involved with ....  Peyotism
........................  (Native North American religions, religions (belief systems, cultures), ... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)) [300400846]

Sources and Contributors:
仙人球膏............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 September 7, 2010
佩奧特掌............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 7, 2010
佩奧特鹼............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 September 7, 2010
hsien jen ch'iu kao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
mescal button (plant material)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
.....................................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
peyote (plant material)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.........................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.........................................  Academic American Encyclopedia (1985) Vol. 1, 217
.........................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.........................................  Contributed as a candidate term MNNHS - 3/93
.........................................  Judge and Toyne, Oxford Illustrated Encyclopedia (1985)
.........................................  MeSH (1979-)
.........................................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:662
.........................................  Nuevo Espasa Ilustrado 2000, Diccionario Enciclopédico (1999) 1.349
.........................................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.........................................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
.........................................  Sturtevant, Handbook of North American Indians (1978-1990) Vol. 1, 756
.........................................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
.........................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
xian ren qiu gao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
xiān rén qiú gāo............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) mescal buttons
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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