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guilloche (pattern) (<patterns by specific type>, patterns (design elements), ... Design Elements (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: A pattern or ornament of interlaced curving bands in the form of two or more bands or strings twisting over each other, so as to repeat the same figure, in a continued series by the spiral returning of the bands; sometimes giving the effect of a braid, but most often in smooth curves forming circles. Sometimes considered a type of fret or a type of interlace. Named after the French engineer Guillot, who invented a machine that could scratch fine patterns and designs on metallic surfaces.
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| Terms: |
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| guilloche (pattern) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
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| guilloche (pattern) (Spanish,UF,U,U)
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| guilloche (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| water pattern (guilloche) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| water-pattern (guilloche) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 扭索紋 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 連結環 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 扭繩紋 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 扭索狀裝飾 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 連環節裝飾 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 繩形飾 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 扭索飾 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| niǔ suǒ wén (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| niu suo wen (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| niu so wen (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| Guilloche (C,U,German-P,D,U,U)
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| guilloque (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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| guilloquis (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: D.DG |
Hierarchical Position:
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Physical Attributes Facet |
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.... Design Elements (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ design elements (attributes) (G) |
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............ patterns (design elements) (G) |
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................ <patterns by specific type> (G) |
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.................... guilloche (pattern) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 交錯彎曲的繩箍所形成的花樣或裝飾，形為兩個以上的繩箍或帶子，相互纏繞，以重複相同的圖形，藉由繩箍的螺旋狀回轉而連續成串；有些會產生辮子的效果，但最常見的是形成圓圈的流暢曲線。有時被視為一種回紋飾，或一種交織型式。以法國工程師吉洛(Guillot)為名，他發明一種機器，能夠在金屬表面上刻出細緻的圖案與設計。 |
| Dutch ..... Een patroon van gebogen banden die in elkaar zijn verstrengeld en soms het effect geven van een vlecht, maar meestal cirkels vormen in gladde gebogen lijnen. Soms wordt het beschouwd als een soort meanderpatroon of een soort van doorvlochten patroon. |
| Spanish ..... Un modelo de bandas curvilíneas entretejidas, a veces dando el efecto de una trenza, pero más a menudo en curvas suaves que forman círculos. Algunas veces es considerado un tipo de greca o un tipo de entretejido. |
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Related concepts: |
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| causes/required for .... |
guilloché (engraving technique) |
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(engraving (action), <subtractive processes and techniques>, ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300449171] |
| created by .... |
guilloche artists |
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(<artists by subject or style of work>, artists (visual artists), ... People (hierarchy name)) [300443889] |
| distinguished from .... |
frets (patterns) |
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(geometric patterns, <patterns by specific type>, ... Design Elements (hierarchy name)) [300010155] |
| meaning/usage overlaps with .... |
interlace |
| .................................................. |
(<patterns by specific type>, patterns (design elements), ... Design Elements (hierarchy name)) [300080898] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| guilloche (pattern)............ |
[CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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AAT-Ned (1994-) |
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Encyclopaedia Britannica (1973) |
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Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981) illustration |
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Jacoby and Talgam, Jerusalem Index of Jewish Art (1988) illustration, 27 |
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Lewis and Darley, Dictionary of Ornament (1986) illustration |
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Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) 96 |
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Miller, Enciclopedia de Antigüedades (1999) 526 |
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Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) |
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Ware and Stafford, Illustrated Dictionary of Ornament (1974) illustration, 104 |
| water-pattern (guilloche)............ |
[VP] |
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Christie, Pattern Design (1969) 178, An ancient Sumerian pattern, formed of interlacing waved bands. |
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