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ID: 300069636
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300069636

 

Record Type: concept
Ash Wednesday (Christian holidays, religious holidays, ... Events (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the first day of Lent, occuring 6 1/2 weeks before Easter. The name comes from the practice of marking the foreheads of clergy and worshippers with ash. Typically the ash comes from burning the palms used on the previous Palm Sunday. It is the only other day besides Good Friday for which fasting is prescribed by the Roman Catholic Church. Ash Wednesday is also observed in the Anglican, Lutheran, and some other Protestant churches. Eastern Orthodox churches do not observe Ash Wednesday because Lent begins on a Monday in their calendar.
 
Terms:
Ash Wednesday (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,SN)
Ash Wednesdays (C,U,English,AD,U,PN)
dies cinerum (C,U,English,UF,L,U)
dies cinerum (Liturgical Latin,UF,U,U)
大齋首日 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
聖灰星期三 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
dà zhāi shǒu rì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
da zhai shou ri (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ta chai shou jih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Aswoensdag (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Miércoles de Cenizas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
Miércoles de cordillo (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  K.KM

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Activities Facet
Activities Facet
Hierarchy of Events (hierarchy name)
.... Events (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of events (activities)
........ events (activities) (G)
Hierarchy of cultural events
............ cultural events (G)
Hierarchy of holidays
................ holidays (G)
Hierarchy of religious holidays
.................... religious holidays (G)
Hierarchy of Christian holidays
........................ Christian holidays (G)
Hierarchy of Ash Wednesday
............................ Ash Wednesday (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指大齋期首日,亦即復活節前六週半。此名來自在教士或信徒前額以灰燼畫作記號的儀式而來。畫記的灰一般來自燃燒聖枝主日用過的棕枝。聖灰星期三是受難日之外,唯一被羅馬天主教會齋戒的日子。英國國教、路德教派及一些新教派亦慶祝此節日。東正教不慶祝聖灰星期三,因為根據其教曆,大齋日開始於星期一。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de eerste dag van de vastenperiode, zes en een halve week voor Pasen. De naam komt voort uit het gebruik om de voorhoofden van kerkgangers en geestelijken te merken met as. Meestal betreft het de as van de verbrande palmtakken die zijn gebruikt op Palmzondag van het jaar ervoor. Het is behalve Goede Vrijdag de enige dag waarvoor de rooms-katholieke kerk vasten voorschrijft. Aswoensdag wordt ook gevierd door de anglicaanse, lutheraanse en protestantse kerk. Oosters-orthodoxe kerken vieren Aswoensdag niet, omdat de vastenperiode volgens hun kalender op een maandag begint. 
Spanish ..... El primer día de la cuaresma. 

Related concepts:
context for ....  ash pyxes
....................  (pyxes, custodes (liturgical containers), ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300395531]

Sources and Contributors:
大齋首日............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 March 20, 2012
聖灰星期三............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  TELDAP database (2009-)
Ash Wednesday............  [VP Preferred]
..........................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
..........................  Webster's 9th New Collegiate Dictionary (1985)
Ash Wednesdays............  [VP]
.............................  Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-)
Aswoensdag............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
da zhai shou ri............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
dà zhāi shǒu rì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
dies cinerum............  [VP]
.......................  Catholic Encyclopedia online (1997-2003) accessed 10/01
Miércoles de Cenizas............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
...................................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:412
Miércoles de cordillo............  [CDBP-SNPC]
......................................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:412
ta chai shou jih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 99
.......... Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-)
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (1994-2001) accessed 10/01
.......... Webster's 9th New Collegiate Dictionary (1985)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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