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Research Home
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Click the icon to view the hierarchy. |
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hammams (public baths, baths (built works), ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Islamic public baths consisting of a series of cold and hot pools and steam rooms, primarily used for ritual purification; derived in principle from ancient Roman models. For buildings in which bathers pass through a sequence of primarily steam rooms and rooms for massages, prefer "Turkish baths." |
Terms: |
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hammams (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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hammams (Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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hammam (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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hammam (Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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伊斯蘭公共浴池 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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yī sī lán gōng gòng yù chí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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yi si lan gong gong yu chi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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i ssu lan kung kung yü ch'ih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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oosterse badhuizen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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oosters badhuis (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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hamams (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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Hammams (C,U,German,D,PN)
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Hammam (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
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Hamam (C,U,German,UF,SN)
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Hamams (C,U,German,UF,PN)
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hamam (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.RK |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ single built works (built environment) (G) |
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................ <single built works by specific type> (G) |
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.................... <single built works by function> (G) |
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........................ institutional buildings (G) |
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............................ health and welfare buildings (G) |
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................................ health facilities (G) |
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.................................... baths (built works) (G) |
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........................................ public baths (G) |
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............................................ hammams (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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Chinese (traditional) ..... 伊斯蘭的公共浴池,內含一連串的冷熱池和蒸氣室,主要用來進行淨化儀式;其結構大致來自於古羅馬浴池模型。至於先讓沐浴者進入蒸氣室,再進到按摩室的建築,則偏好使用「土耳其浴」(Turkish baths.)一詞。 |
Dutch ..... Badhuizen die bestaan uit een reeks koude en warme baden en stoomkamers, vooral gebruikt voor rituele reiniging; het principe is afgeleid van oude Romeins typen. Gebruik liever 'Turkse baden' voor gebouwen waarin de baders zich door een reeks van voornamelijk stoom- en massagekamers begeven. |
German ..... Islamisches, öffentliches Badehaus, bestehend aus einer Reihe von Kalt- und Heißwasserbecken sowie Dampfbädern; es wird vor allem für die rituelle Reinigung genutzt; im Kern abgeleitet vom antiken römischen Modell. Für ein Gebäude, in dem die Badegäste durch eine Abfolge von in erster Linie Dampfbädern und Massageräumen gehen, ist "Türkisches Bad" zu verwenden. |
Spanish ..... Baño público islámico consistente en una serie de piscinas de agua caliente y fría y salas de vapor, principalmente utilizado para el ritual de la purificación. Derivado en principio de los modelos de la antigua Roma. Para edificios en los que los bañistas pasan a través de una secuencia de salas de vapores y salas de masaje, se prefiere "baño turco". |
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Related concepts: |
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distinguished from .... |
Turkish baths |
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(steam baths, water recreation structures, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300007371] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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hammams............ |
[CDBP-SNPC, GCI Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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AATA database (2002-) 124494 checked 26 January 2012 |
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Aga Khan Glossary (1984) |
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Brown, Indian Architecture (1956) Vol. 2, GLOS |
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Comité, Plural del término en singular |
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Contributed as a candidate term UCBERK - 7/93 |
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Getty Vocabulary Program rules needs diacritics. |
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Grover, Architecture of India (1981) GLOS |
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Grube, Architecture of the Islamic World (1978) illustration, 109 |
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Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) |
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Oxford English Dictionary (1989) |
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Personal Communication Yasser Tabbaa, University of Michigan, 1993 |
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Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) |
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Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901) |
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