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ID: 300016983
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300016983

 

Record Type: concept
Classic (Mesoamerican culture or period) (Mesoamerican periods, Mesoamerican, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A period in Mesoamerica, from around 250 BCE to 900 CE, marked by widespread development of numerous cities and ceremonial centers, and by the rise of large-scale states in three regions: the Basin of Mexico in the Central Highlands, the Valley of Oaxaca in the Southern Highlands and the Maya lowlands. Each region developed unique patterns and styles.
 
Terms:
Classic (Mesoamerican culture or period) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
古典期 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
gǔ diǎn qǐ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
gu dian qi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ku tien ch'i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
klassiek (Meso-Amerikaanse periode) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
classique (méso-américain) (C,U,French-P,D,U,A)
clásico (mesoamericano) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Americas, The
............ Americas, The (G)
Hierarchy of Pre-Columbian (American)
................ Pre-Columbian (American) (G)
Hierarchy of <Pre-Columbian Middle American styles and periods>
.................... <Pre-Columbian Middle American styles and periods> (G)
Hierarchy of Mesoamerican
........................ Mesoamerican (G)
Hierarchy of Mesoamerican periods
............................ Mesoamerican periods (G)
Hierarchy of Classic (Mesoamerican  culture or period)
................................ Classic (Mesoamerican culture or period) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 約從西元前250年至西元900年的古代中美洲時代,該時期的特徵為眾多城市與儀式中心的廣泛發展,以及在三個地區崛起的大型邦國。此三地區為:位於中部高地的墨西哥盆地、位於南部高地的瓦哈卡溪谷,以及馬雅低地地區。每個地區都發展出獨特的模式與風格。 
Dutch ..... Periode in Meso-Amerika van circa 250 v. Chr. tot 900 n. Chr. die wordt gekenmerkt door het feit dat er overal steden en ceremoniële centra tot ontwikkeling kwamen, en door de opkomst van grote staten in een drietal gebieden: het Bekken van Mexico in de Centrale Hooglanden, het Oaxaca-dal in de Zuidelijke Hooglanden en het Maya-laagland. In al deze regio's hebben zich unieke patronen en stijlen ontwikkeld. 
Spanish ..... Un periodo en Mesoamérica, desde alrededor del año 250 a.C. al 900 a.C., marcado por el desarrollo generalizado de numerosas ciudades y centros ceremoniales y por el levantamiento de estados de gran potencia en tres regiones: la Cuenca de México en las tierras altas centrales, el Valle de Oaxaca en las tierras altas del sur y las tierras bajas mayas. Cada región desarrolló modelos y estilos únicos. 

Sources and Contributors:
古典期............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  考古學:發現我們的過去 p. 484
clásico (mesoamericano)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.........................................  Kubler, Arte y arquitectura en la América precolonial (1983) 21
Classic (Mesoamerican culture or period)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
....................................................................  AATA database (2002-) 121931 checked 26 January 2012
....................................................................  Clark, World Prehistory in New Perspective (1977) 364
....................................................................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Mesoamerican, Pre-Columbian: Chronology and Cultural Traditions: Classic" Accessed 6/22/00
....................................................................  Wiley, American Archaeology (1971) Vol. 1, 522
classique (méso-américain)............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
...............................................  CHIN database (1988-)
gǔ diǎn qǐ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
gu dian qi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
klassiek (Meso-Amerikaanse periode)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP]
...........................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...........................................................  Disselhoff & Linné, Het oude Amerika (1981)
ku tien ch'i............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 121931 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  Disselhoff & Linné, Het oude Amerika (1981)
............  Muser, Facts and Artifacts of Ancient Middle America (1978) 33; Classic period
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Clark, World Prehistory in New Perspective (1977)
.......... Grove Art Online (2008-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Disselhoff & Linné, Het oude Amerika (1981)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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