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balances (scales) (scales (weighing devices), <weighing devices by form>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Scales with a horizontal bar pivoting about a central fulcrum, creating equal-length arms; suspended from the ends of the arms are pans or baskets, in one of which is placed the item being weighed and in the other, a premeasured weight.
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| Terms: |
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| balances (scales) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| balance (scale) (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,SN)
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| balance (scale) (French-P,AD,U,FSN)
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| balance scales (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| equal-armed balances (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| equal-arm scales (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| even balance scales (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 天平 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| tiān píng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| tian ping (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| t'ien p'ing (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| balansen (meetinstrumenten) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| balans (meetinstrument) (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| Balkenwaagen (C,U,German,D,PN)
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| Balkenwaage (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
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| bilancia (C,U,Italian,AD,U,SN)
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| balanzas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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| balanza (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TN |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Measuring Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ measuring devices (instruments) (G) |
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................ <measuring devices for forces> (G) |
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.................... weighing devices (G) |
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........................ <weighing devices by form> (G) |
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............................ scales (weighing devices) (G) |
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................................ balances (scales) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 具有一水平橫樑，以中央為支點，左右兩臂等長，兩端懸掛秤盤或籃子，其中一端放置待測重之物品，另外一側則放置已測重的砝碼。 |
| Dutch ..... Weegschalen met een horizontale balk die draait rond een centraal steunpunt, waardoor er twee armen van gelijke lengte ontstaan; aan de uiteindes van de armen hangen schalen of manden, waarbij in de ene schaal het te wegen voorwerp wordt geplaatst en in de andere standaardgewichten. |
| German ..... Waage mit einem waagerechten Balken, dessen gleich lange Arme über einem zentralen Auflagepunkt ausbalanciert sind; an den Enden der Arme hängen Schalen oder Körbe, in die auf der einen Seite der zu wiegende Gegenstand und auf der anderen ein Gewicht gelegt wird. |
| Spanish ..... Balanzas con una barra horizontal que gira alrededor de un fulcro central, creando brazos de longitud similar; suspendidos de los extremos de los brazos hay platillos o canastos, en uno de los cuales se coloca el ítem a ser pesado y en el otro, una pesa previamente determinada. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| even balance scales............ |
[VP] |
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Personal Communication Paul Kebabian, Measuring Device reviewer, 3/92 |
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Subject: ..... |
[AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, ICCD, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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AASLH data (2016-) |
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AATA database (2002-) 120799 checked 26 January 2012 |
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Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) balance, beranger |
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CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-) |
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Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/10358; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects |
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Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) |
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Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996) |
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Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) |
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