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ID: 300178567
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300178567

 

Record Type: concept
harquebuses (long guns, <small arms by form>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Use generally for various types of light portable firearms used in Europe from the 14th to the early 17th century, fitted with a stock which allowed them to be held against the cheek, chest, or shoulder. The first models had a hooklike projection on the underside of the barrel to absorb recoil, and were rested upon a surface when fired.
 
Terms:
harquebuses (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
harquebus (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
arquebus (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
arquebuses (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
hackbuts (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
hagbuts (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
harquebusses (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
matlequiquiztli (C,U,C,Classical Nahuatl-P,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography
matlequiqujztli (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography
matlequjqujztli (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,N)  ............ variant orthography
haakbussen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
haakbus (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
tepoztli (C,U,Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography, Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
arquebuse (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)
arcabuces (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
arcabuz (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Weapons and Ammunition (hierarchy name)
........ Weapons and Ammunition (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of weapons
............ weapons (G)
Hierarchy of projectile weapons
................ projectile weapons (G)
Hierarchy of <projectile weapons with explosive propellant>
.................... <projectile weapons with explosive propellant> (G)
Hierarchy of firearms
........................ firearms (G)
Hierarchy of small arms
............................ small arms (G)
Hierarchy of <small arms by form>
................................ <small arms by form> (G)
Hierarchy of long guns
.................................... long guns (G)
Hierarchy of harquebuses
........................................ harquebuses (G)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Wordt algemeen gebruikt voor verschillende soorten lichte draagbare vuurwapens die in Europa werden gebruikt vanaf de 14e tot aan het begin van de 17e eeuw en die waren voorzien van een geweerlade waarmee ze tegen de wang, borst of schouder konden worden gehouden. De eerste modellen hadden een haakvormig uitsteeksel aan de onderkant van de loop om de terugslag op te vangen en werden bij het afvuren ergens op geplaatst. 
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl ..... Nochipa motequihuia para momanextiz miac tlamantli tepoztli tlen toponi huan axtlahuel etic, motequihuih Europa ipan xihuicahuitl XIV huan ipehuayan XVII, quipiyaya itzinqueh huan hueliyaya motetonia ipan tecampah, teyolixco zo ipan teahcol. Tlen achtohui quizqueh quipiyayah ipiltzincuayo huihcoltic ica itzalan huei tlatopontli para axtlahuel tzinquizaz huan moanhualtiyaya ipan tlalli quemman toponiyayah. 
Spanish ..... Úsese generalmente para diferentes tipos de armas de fuego ligeras y portátiles usadas en Europa desde el siglo XIV hasta principios del siglo XVII, provistas de una culata que permitía apoyarlas contra la mejilla, el pecho o el hombro. Los primeros modelos tenían un reborde en forma de gancho en la parte inferior del cañón para frenar el retroceso, y se apoyaban sobre una superficie cuando se disparaban. Se utiliza generalmente para varios tipos de armas de fuego portátiles ligeras utilizadas en Europa desde el siglo XIV hasta principios del XVII, dotadas de una culata que permitía sujetarlas contra la mejilla, el pecho o el hombro. Los primeros modelos tenían una proyección en forma de gancho en la parte inferior del cañón para absorber el retroceso, y se apoyaban en una superficie cuando se disparaban. 

Sources and Contributors:
arcabuces............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, GRI-FloCo, VP]
....................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
....................  TAA database (2000-)
arcabuz............  [CDBP-SNPC, GRI-FloCo, VP]
.................  Diccionario Enciclopédico Ilustrado Sopena (1981) I:328
.................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
arquebus............  [VP]
.................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
arquebuse............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
....................  AASLH data (2016-)
....................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
....................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/8266; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
....................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 8266
....................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
arquebuses............  [VP]
.......................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
.......................  Blackmore, Hunting Weapons (1972) 218
.......................  Blair, European and American Arms (1962) IND
.......................  Contributed as a candidate term Candidate term - FDA - 1/90
.......................  Diagram Group, Weapons (1980) illustration, 116
.......................  Norman and Pottinger, English Weapons and Warfare (1979) 144
.......................  Oxford English Dictionary (1961)
.......................  Pepper and Adams, Firearms and Fortifications (1986) 16
.......................  Peterson, Encyclopedia of Firearms (1964)
.......................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
.......................  Stone, Glossary of Construction of Arms and Armour (1961) illustration
.......................  Tarassuk and Blair, Complete Encyclopedia of Arms and Armor (1979)
.......................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
haakbus............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Legermuseum
haakbussen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Legermuseum
hackbuts............  [VP]
.................  Blair, European and American Arms (1962) IND
.................  Norman and Pottinger, English Weapons and Warfare (1979) 144
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
hagbuts............  [VP]
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
harquebus............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, GRI-FloCo, VP]
....................  AASLH data (2016-)
....................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
....................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
....................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
....................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/8266; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
....................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 8266
....................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
harquebuses............  [GRI-FloCo Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
.......................  Blair, European and American Arms (1962) IND
.......................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
.......................  Oxford English Dictionary (1961)
.......................  Personal Communication Preferred form at scholarly review 10/13/92.
.......................  Peterson, Encyclopedia of Firearms (1964)
.......................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
.......................  Stone, Glossary of Construction of Arms and Armour (1961) illustration
.......................  Tarassuk and Blair, Complete Encyclopedia of Arms and Armor (1979)
.......................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
harquebusses............  [VP]
.......................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
matlequiquiztli............  [GRI-FloCo]
.............................  Carochi 1910 41
.............................  Molina 1571 (2) 53v
.............................  Simeon 1992 261
.............................  Thouvenot 2014 177
matlequiqujztli............  [GRI-FloCo]
.............................  Sahagún 2012 (XII) 40
matlequjqujztli............  [GRI-FloCo]
.............................  Sahagún 2012 (XII) 40
tepoztli............  [GRI-FloCo]
.................  Sullivan et al. 2016 444
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GRI-FloCo, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/8266; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
............  Sporthuis Harte
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Legermuseum
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl .......... [GRI-FloCo]
.......... GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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