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ID: 300013457
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300013457

 

Record Type: concept
chromium oxide green (pigment) (synthetic inorganic green pigment, green pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A dense, opaque pale-green pigment that occurs naturally as the mineral eskolaite; a process for synthetically producing anhydrous, opaque chromium oxide green was developed in 1809 by Vauquelin. The pigment is lightfast, durable, and has excellent resistance to chemicals and heat, but has limited use in paints because of its dull color. Given that it absorbs infrared radiation well, it is used in deck paints and camouflage coatings for military purposes. It is also used as an abrasive, as a glaze color, for tanning leather, and as polishing rouge for platinum and steel.
 
Terms:
chromium oxide green (pigment) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
green, chromium oxide (pigment) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
chromic oxide (pigment) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
chromium oxide (pigment) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
oxide of chromium (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
opaque chromium oxide green (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
opaque chromium oxide (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Reading green (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
氧化鉻綠 (顏料) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
yǎng huà gè lǜ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
yang hua ge lü (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
yang hua ko lü (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
chroomoxidegroen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
vert d'oxyde de chrome (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
oxide de chrome (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
oxyde chromique (C,U,French,UF,U,U)
oxide verte de chrome opaque (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
Chromoxidgrün (C,U,German-P,D,U,N)
Chromoxid (C,U,German,UF,U,N)
verde ossido di cromo (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,N)
verde di ossido di cromo (C,U,Italian,UF,U,N)
oxido de cromo verde (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,N)
verde óxido de cromo (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of colorant (material)
................ colorant (material) (G)
Hierarchy of pigments
.................... pigments (G)
Hierarchy of <pigment by color>
........................ <pigment by color> (G)
Hierarchy of green pigment
............................ green pigment (G)
Hierarchy of synthetic inorganic green pigment
................................ synthetic inorganic green pigment (G)
Hierarchy of chromium oxide green (pigment)
.................................... chromium oxide green (pigment) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種密實、不透明的淡綠色顏料,成分為天然礦物綠鉻礦。西元1809年沃克朗(Vauquelin)發展出無水、不透明氧化鉻綠的合成製造配方。其耐光,顏色持久,高度抗化學物質與熱,但因顏色黯淡無光,作為油漆使用有限。由於吸收紅外線輻射的效果良好,用於甲板漆和軍事用途之迷彩塗層。也可當作研磨料、釉彩,還能用來鞣制皮革以及作為白金和鋼的拋光鐵丹。 

Related concepts:
composed of ....  eskolaite
....................  (mineral, inorganic material, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300311402]
distinguished from ....  chrome green (pigment)
..................................  (composite green pigment, green pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300013517]
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  Arnaudon's green
..................................................  (synthetic inorganic green pigment, green pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300311403]

Sources and Contributors:
氧化鉻綠 (顏料)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
....................  藝術名詞與技法辭典 95
chromic oxide (pigment)............  [VP]
.........................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-) accessed 23 January 2009
chromium oxide (pigment)............  [VP]
.........................................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 77
.........................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 127
chromium oxide green (pigment)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.....................................................  AATA database (2002-) 121874 checked 26 January 2012
.....................................................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
.....................................................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 77
.....................................................  Saitzyk, Art Hardware (1987) 170
Chromoxid............  [VP]
....................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Chromoxidgrün............  [VP]
..........................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 127
chroomoxidegroen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
green, chromium oxide (pigment)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
opaque chromium oxide............  [VP]
......................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
opaque chromium oxide green............  [VP]
...............................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 127
oxide de chrome............  [VP]
.............................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
oxide of chromium............  [VP]
................................  Harley, Artists' Pigments c.1600-1835 (1982) 85
................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 127
oxide verte de chrome opaque............  [VP]
...............................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 127
oxido de cromo verde............  [VP]
...................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
oxyde chromique............  [CHIN / RCIP, VP]
.............................  CHIN database (1988-)
Reading green............  [VP]
..........................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 127
verde di ossido di cromo............  [VP]
.........................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
verde ossido di cromo............  [VP]
......................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
verde óxido de cromo............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
...................................  Mayer, Materiales y técnicas del arte, 1985 62-64
vert d'oxyde de chrome............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.........................................  CHIN database (1988-)
yang hua ge lü............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yang hua ko lü............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yǎng huà gè lǜ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 121874 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1991) 81
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

 

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