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ID: 300011723
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300011723

 

Record Type: concept
alkali (base (substance), <materials by property>, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Compounds having highly basic properties, specifically any of the soluble hydroxides of the alkali metals; a general term now used for any basic material (pH greater than 7). In general, alkali compounds will react with fatty acids to form soaps; turn litmus paper blue; dissolve in water to form alkaline solutions; taste bitter and are irritating to the skin. Alkaline solutions are used in deacidifying and buffering paper. Alkalis also act as fluxes in ceramics and glass production.
 
Terms:
alkali (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
alkali (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
(C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
jiǎn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
jian (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
chien (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
alcali (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
álcali (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by property>
............ <materials by property> (G)
Hierarchy of base (substance)
................ base (substance) (G)
Hierarchy of alkali
.................... alkali (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 具基礎特性的複合物,具體來說指所有鹼性金屬的可溶性氫氧化合物,包括鋰、鈉、鉀、銣、銫等。 
Dutch ..... Samenstellingen met sterk basische eigenschappen. 
Spanish ..... Compuestos con elevadas propiedades básicas. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  acid
..................................  (<materials by property>, materials (substances), Materials (hierarchy name)) [300011752]
possess/exist in ....  alkalinity
..............................  (chemical properties, <attributes and properties by specific type>, Attributes and Properties (hierarchy name)) [300191118]

Sources and Contributors:
鹼............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 January 25, 2010
........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 23, 2011
........  智慧藏百科全書網 September 23, 2011
........  朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 43
alcali............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.................  CHIN database (1988-)
álcali............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................  Rico y Martínez, Diccionario Técnico Akal de conservación y restauración de bienes culturales, español-alemán-inglés-italiano-francés (2003) 26
alkali............  [GCI Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  AATA database (2002-) 120301 checked 26 January 2012
.................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 24
.................  Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966) 325
.................  McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology (1992)
.................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
.................  Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
.................  Roberts and Etherington, Bookbinding and Conservation (1982)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
chien............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
jian............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
jiǎn............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 120301 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 9 November 2007
.......... McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology (1992)
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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