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lake (pigment) (<pigment by production method>, pigments, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: General term for numerous oil-soluble organic pigments that are prepared by the precipitation of a dye on an absorptive powdered, inorganic substrate; alumina trihydrate is most often used as the substrate because of its transparency. All pigments invented in relatively early periods and made in this way are still called "lakes." The word may be derived from the Italian word "lacca," a term used by medieval dyers for the scum removed from dye vats and sold to painters. The making of lake pigments dates to the Egyptians and Greeks. Lake pigments are used in painting, printing inks, plastic colorants, and coated fabrics.
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| Terms: |
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| lake (pigment) (preferred,C,U,American English-P,D,U,N)
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| lake pigments (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| lake colors (pigments) (C,U,American English,UF,U,N)
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| lake colours (pigments) (C,U,British English,UF,U,N)
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| 色澱 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 色淀顏料 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| sè diàn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| se dian (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| se tien (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| karmijn (pigment) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| laca (pigmento) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by function> (G) |
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................ colorant (material) (G) |
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.................... pigments (G) |
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........................ <pigment by production method> (G) |
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............................ lake (pigment) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 為數眾多不溶於水之有機顏料中的任何一種，是以油溶性有機染料、沈澱劑，以及如鋁氫氧化物之類具吸收性的無機基質的相互作用所製成。它是顏料與媒染劑的結合，通常是一種天然或人工合成的染料，被吸收入半透明的基料中，並且用來當作顏料。 |
| Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor elk pigment dat wordt gevormd door een organische kleur- of verfstof te doen neerslaan op een basis zoals aluminiumhydraat. |
| Spanish ..... Cualquier pigmento obtenido por precipitación de una materia pigmentante orgánica o colorante sobre una base, como el hidrato de aluminio.
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Sources and Contributors: |
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