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ID: 500030857 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/ulan/500030857			Record Type: Person

Appel, Karel (Dutch painter and sculptor, 1921-2006, active in Amsterdam, Paris, and New York)

Note: Born 25 April 1921. He executed two free standing paintings for Tweede Vrijzinnig Christelijk Lyceum, The Hague, in 1949-1956. His collaborators on the project were J.J.P. Oud and Wessel Couzijn. In 1948 he co-founded the Cobra group in Paris. His mature work evolved from studying the art of children, and is known for an expressionistic graphic style.

Names:
	Appel, Karel (preferred,V,index,LC,English-P,NA,U)
	Appel, Karel (Dutch-P,NA)
	Karel Appel (V,display)
	Appel, Christiaan Karel (V)
	Christiaan Karel Appel (V)
	Appel, C. K. (U)
	Apel, Karel (U)
	אפל, קרל (U,Hebrew-P,NA,U)
	Appel, Christaan Karel (U)

Nationalities:
	Dutch (preferred)
	Netherlandish

Roles:
	artist (preferred)
	painter
	sculptor
	designer
	printmaker
	writer
	collagist
	enameler
	etcher
	glass painter
	graphic artist
	ceramicist
	illustrator
	lithographer
	furniture designer
	pastelist
	jewelry designer
	draftsman
	scenographer
	muralist

Gender: male


Birth and Death Places:
	Born: Amsterdam (North Holland, Netherlands) (inhabited place) Died: Zurich (Zürich, Switzerland) (inhabited place)

Events:

	active:		France (Europe) (nation)
	active:		Netherlands (Europe) (nation)
	active:		United States (North and Central America) (nation)

Related People or Corporate Bodies:

collaborated with ....	Constant
................................	(Dutch painter, printmaker, and sculptor, 1920-2005) [500013503]

collaborated with ....	Corneille
................................	(Dutch painter, draftsman, and graphic artist, 1922-2010) [500048093]

collaborated with ....	Couzijn, Wessel 1949-1956
................................	(Dutch artist, 1912-1984) [500040693]

colleague of ....	Alechinsky, Pierre
......................	(Belgian painter, draftsman, and filmmaker, born 1927) [500027985]

member of ....	Cobra
................	(International group of artists, active 1948-1951) [500122313]

student of ....	Röling, Alphons
..................	(Dutch painter, born 1904) [500099469]

List/Hierarchical Position:

....

Persons, Artists

........

Appel, Karel (I)

Biographies:

(Dutch painter and sculptor, 1921-2006, active in Amsterdam, Paris, and New York) ..... [VP Preferred]
(Dutch artist, 1921-) ..... [WCP]
(Netherlandish painter and sculptor; born Amsterdam (Netherlands), 1921) ..... [CCA]
(Dutch painter, b.1921) ..... [GRLPA]
(Dutch artist, born 1921) ..... [WL-Courtauld]
( sculptor, born 1921) ..... [CL-Courtauld]
(Dutch painter, 1921-2006) ..... [Grove Art]
(artist, 1921-2006) ..... [GRL]
(artist, active 20th century) ..... [GRISC]
(Dutch artist, 1921-2006) ..... [MoMA]
(Dutch painter, 1921-2006) ..... [IMJ]
(Dutch sculptor, 1921-2006) ..... [RKD]
(Dutch artist, 1921-2006) ..... [Belvedere]
(artist) ..... [Belvedere]

Additional Names:

Sources and Contributors:

אפל, קרל ........	[IMJ]
................	Israel Museum Jerusalem database

Apel, Karel ........	[GRL]
........................	Library of Congress Authorities data (n.d.) n 79055327

Appel, Christaan Karel ........	[RKD]
.............................................	RKD Artists database (2000-) 2208

Appel, Christiaan Karel ........	[CL-Courtauld Preferred, GRL, Grove Art, WCP Preferred, WL-Courtauld Preferred]
...............................................	Database for the Witt Checklist of Painters c. 1200-1976 (1978-)
...............................................	Grove Art artist database (1989-)
...............................................	Library of Congress Authorities data (n.d.) n 79055327
...............................................	Witt Library, Authority files

Appel, C. K. ........	[GRL]
.........................	Library of Congress Authorities data (n.d.) n 79055327

Appel, Karel ........	[Belvedere Preferred, BHA Preferred, CCA Preferred, GRISC Preferred, GRL Preferred, GRLPA Preferred, Grove Art Preferred, IMJ Preferred, MoMA Preferred, RKD Preferred, WL-Courtauld]
..........................	Archiv des Belvedere database: Künstlerdokumentation (n.d.) 19637
..........................	Artists, Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) New York (2000-)
..........................	Bénézit, Dictionnaire des Peintres (1976)
..........................	Grove Art artist database (1989-)
..........................	Harald Szeemann papers, Finding Aid, GRI Special Collections (2011-)
..........................	Israel Museum Jerusalem database
..........................	Library of Congress Authorities data (n.d.) n 79055327
..........................	Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
..........................	RKD Artists database (2000-) 2208
..........................	Witt Library, Authority files

Christiaan Karel Appel ........	[CL-Courtauld, VP, WL-Courtauld]
.............................................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

Karel Appel ........	[CCA, GRISC, MoMA, VP]
........................	Artists, Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) New York (2000-)
........................	Canadian Centre for Architecture database
........................	Harald Szeemann papers, Finding Aid, GRI Special Collections (2011-)


Note:
English	..........	[CCA, VP, WL-Courtauld]
	..........	Bénézit, Dictionnaire des Peintres (1976)
	..........	Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 1 July 2002
	..........	Reinhartz-Tergau, J.J.P. Oud (1990) 176-179

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