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ID: 7005042
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7005042

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Spoleto (inhabited place)  Spoleto (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 42 44 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 42.7333  decimal degrees
Long: 012 44 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 12.7333  decimal degrees

Elevation:
1299.212  feet    396.0000  meters

Note: Ancient city that was home to Umbrians and Etruscans; taken by Rome in 242 BCE; attacked by Hannibal (217 BCE), Marius and Sulla; flourished as key city on Roman Flaminian Way; given by Charlemagne to Pope in 8th cen.; destroyed by Frederick I in 1155, rebuilt; to Papacy 1354-1860.

Names:
Spoleto (preferred,C,V)
Spoletium (H,V,S)  ............ ancient name

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Italy (nation)  ........  Italy (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Umbria (region (administrative division))  ............  Umbria (region (administrative division)) (P)
Hierarchy of Perugia (province)  ................  Perugia (province) (P)
Hierarchy of Spoleto (inhabited place)  ....................  Spoleto (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  established by Umbrians, developed by Etruscans & later by Romans
town (C)
agricultural center (C)  ............  for surrounding olive-growing region
manufacturing center (C)  ............  produces textiles & phosphorus
tourist center (C)
cultural center (C)  ............  famed for major annual arts festival; also known for architecture & frescoes, notably by Filippo Lippi & Pinturicchio
episcopal see (C)  ............  established in 4th cen.
archaeological site (C)  ............  has many Roman ruins, including a bridge, amphitheater & the Arch of Drusus of AD 21
prison center (C)  ............  prison is located in the 14th-cen. castle, La Rocca
Etruscan (H)
Ancient Umbrian (H)

Related geographic places:
located on ....  Via Flaminia .......... (road)
..................  (World, Europe, Italy) [6006327]

Sources and Contributors:
Spoletium..........  [FDA, GRLPSC, VP]
....................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 886
....................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
....................  GRI Photo Archive, Authority File (1998) 8326
....................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
Spoleto..........  [BHA, FDA, GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
.................  Annuario Generale (1980)
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.................  National Gallery of Art database, Washington (1987-)
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
.................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
.................  TCI: Umbria (1978)
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 1148
Subject: .....  [BHA, FDA, GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Annuario Generale (1980)
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 886
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  GRI Photo Archive, Authority File (1998) 8326
..................  National Gallery of Art database, Washington (1987-)
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -130123
..................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
..................  TCI: Umbria (1978)
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 1148
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988)

 

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