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Salonika (inhabited place) |
Coordinates: |
| Lat: 40 38 25 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 40.6403 decimal degrees |
| Long: 022 56 38 E degrees minutes |
Long: 22.9439 decimal degrees |
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Note: Founded by Cassander of Macedon in 4th cen. BCE; prospered as capital of Roman Macedon; noted for 2 epistles of St. Paul addressed to its inhabitants; was second in importance only to Constantinople in Byzantine Empire; ruled by Ottomans 1387-1912. |
Names: |
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| Thessaloníki (preferred,C,V,Greek (transliterated),U)
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............ | city was named for a sister of Alexander the Great |
| Thessaloniki (C,V)
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| Thessalonika (C,O)
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| Thessalonique (C,O)
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| Saloníki (NA,V,Greek (transliterated),U)
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| Solun (NA,V,Greek (transliterated),U)
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| Thessaloníkē (NA,V,Greek (transliterated),U)
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| סלוניקי (C,U,Hebrew )
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| Salonica (H,O,Greek (transliterated),U)
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| Salonika (H,O,English-P)
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| Salonika (Greek (transliterated),U)
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| Salonique (H,O,Greek (transliterated),U)
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| Selanik (H,O,Greek (transliterated),U)
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| Therma (H,V)
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............ | used before 315 BC |
| Thessalonica (H,V)
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| Thessalonike (H,V)
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............ | ancient |
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Salonika (regional division) (P) |
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.................... |
Salonika (inhabited place) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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| inhabited place (preferred, C) |
............ |
founded in 316 BC |
| city (C) |
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| port (C) |
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| commercial center (C) |
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| industrial center (C) |
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| episcopal see (C) |
............ |
since Early Christian period |
| capital (H) |
............ |
of Roman province of Macedon from 146 BC |
| regional capital (C) |
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Related geographic places: |
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| located on .... |
Via Egnatia .......... (road) |
| .................. |
(World) [8713927] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| Subject: ..... |
[BHA, GRLPSC, IMJ, VP] |
| .................. |
BHA, Authority file (1973-) |
| .................. |
Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 828 |
| .................. |
Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XI, 705-706 |
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GRI Photo Archive, Authority File (1998) 8129 |
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GRI Photo Study, Authority File (1989) |
| .................. |
Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.) |
| .................. |
Knaurs: Griechenland (1985) |
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NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -829252 |
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NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998) |
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Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1979) |
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Rand McNally Atlas (1994) I-175 |
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Times Atlas of the World (1994) 197; 357 |
| .................. |
Times Atlas of World History (1993) 354; 355; 357 |
| .................. |
USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers |
| .................. |
Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) |
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| Note: |
| English | .......... | [VP] |
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