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ID: 7002404
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7002404

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Gerasa (deserted settlement)  Gerasa (deserted settlement)

Coordinates:
Lat: 32 16 40 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 32.2789  decimal degrees
Long: 035 53 27 E  degrees minutes   Long: 35.8918  decimal degrees

Note: Site of an ancient city, immediately adjacent to a modern town of the same name; noted as a well-preserved Palestinian city of Roman times. It was transformed from a village into a considerable town in Hellenistic times, perhaps by Antiochos IV Epiphanes (175-164 BCE); and was known then as Antioch on the Chrysorhoas. Pompey in his reorganization of the East assigned it to Roman Syria as one of the towns of the Decapolis. Was annexed by Alexander Janneus to Jewish territory, and in 63 BCE. Was an important Early Christian center.

Names:
Gerasa (preferred,C,V,S)  ............ ancient
Jarash (C,V)
Gerash (C,V)
Jerash (C,V)
Jarosh (C,V)
El Geras (C,V)
Γέρασα (C,V,Greek,U)
גַ'רַש (C,V,Hebrew ,U)
Gerasa Palaestinae (H,V)
Sakib (H,V)  ............ Ottoman name
Antioch-on-the-Chrysorhoas (H,V)
Antioch In Chrysorrhoam (H,V)
Antioch on the Chrysorhoas (H,V)
Antioch Ad Chrysorrhoam (H,V)
Antioch ad Chrysorrhoam (H,V)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Asia (continent)  ....  Asia (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Al Urdun (nation)  ........  Al Urdun (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Jarash (governorate)  ............  Jarash (governorate) (P)
Hierarchy of Gerasa (deserted settlement)  ................  Gerasa (deserted settlement) (P)

Place Types:
deserted settlement (preferred, C)  ............  settled in ancient times
archaeological site (C)
inhabited place (H)
Ancient Roman (H)
Palestinian (H)

Related geographic places:
near/adjacent to ....  Jarash .......... (inhabited place)
..............................  (World, Asia, Al Urdun, Jarash) [1081893]

Sources and Contributors:
Γέρασα..........  [VP]
.................  Archaeology Magazine [online] (2000-)
גַ'רַש..........  [VP]
.................  Archaeology Magazine [online] (2000-)
Antioch Ad Chrysorrhoam..........  [VP]
.........................................  ARLIS/NA: Ancient Site Names (1995)
Antioch ad Chrysorrhoam..........  [VP]
.........................................  Pleiades (2006-) accessed 2 March 2020
Antioch In Chrysorrhoam..........  [VP]
.........................................  ARLIS/NA: Ancient Site Names (1995)
Antioch-on-the-Chrysorhoas..........  [GRLPSC]
...............................................  Vermeule, Imperial Roman Art (1968)
Antioch on the Chrysorhoas..........  [VP]
...............................................  Archaeology Magazine [online] (2000-)
El Geras..........  [VP]
.................  ARLIS/NA: Ancient Site Names (1995)
Gerasa..........  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
.................  Archaeology Magazine [online] (2000-)
.................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 329
.................  GRI Photo Archive, Authority File (1998) 8680
.................  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1979)
Gerasa Palaestinae..........  [VP]
...................................  ARLIS/NA: Ancient Site Names (1995)
Gerash..........  [BHA, GRLPSC]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
Jarash..........  [GRLPSC]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
Jarosh..........  [VP]
.................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 329
Jerash..........  [BHA, GRLPSC]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
Sakib..........  [VP]
..............  Archaeology Magazine [online] (2000-)
Subject: .....  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP]
..................  ARLIS/NA: Ancient Site Names (1995)
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 329
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  GRI Photo Archive, Authority File (1998) 8680
..................  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1979)
..................  Vermeule, Imperial Roman Art (1968)
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1979)

 

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