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Research Home
Tools Thesaurus of Geographic Names Full Record Display
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Vernacular Display | English Display |
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Click the icon to view the hierarchy. |
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Turkey (nation) |
Coordinates: |
Lat: 39 00 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 39.0000 decimal degrees |
Long: 035 00 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 35.0000 decimal degrees |
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Note: Indigenous Anatolian peoples were invaded by Indo-European Hittites, forming empire ca. 1900 BCE; ruled by Persians 6th century BCE, then Greeks, then Romans 1st century BCE; settled by Turks from central Asia 11th century; was heart of Ottoman Empire 13th-19th centuries; official language is Turkish. |
Names: |
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Türkiye (preferred,C,V,Turkish (transliterated)-P,U,N)
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Türkiye (Turkish,U)
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Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (C,V,O,Turkish (transliterated),U,N)
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Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Turkish,U)
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Turkey (C,O,English-P,U,N)
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Turkey (Indonesian)
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Turkey (Scots)
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Turkey (Shona)
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Republic of Turkey (C,O,English,U,N)
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Turkey, Republic of (C,O,English,U)
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Turquie (C,O,French-P,U,N)
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République turque (C,O,French,U,N)
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Türkei (C,O,German)
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Turkije (C,O,Dutch)
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Turkije (Western Frisian)
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Turkije (Limburgan)
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Turquía (C,O,Spanish-P,U,N)
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Turquía (Aragonese)
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Turquía (Asturian)
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Turquía (Galician)
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República de Turquía (C,O,Spanish,U,N)
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Turquia (C,O,Portuguese)
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Turquia (Catalan)
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Turquia (Occitan)
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Turchia (C,O,Napoletano-Calabrese)
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Turchia (Italian)
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Turchia (Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association))
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Турция (C,O,Bulgarian)
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Турция (Russian-P,U)
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Турецкая Республика (C,O,Russian,U)
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土耳其 (C,O,Chinese-P,U)
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土耳其共和国 (C,O,Chinese,U)
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حره اَ (C,O,Arabic-P,U)
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جُهور ةً حره اَ (C,O,Arabic,U)
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TUR (C,O,ISO3L)
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TR (C,O,ISO2L)
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ISO792 (C,O,ISO3N)
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TU (C,O,FIPS)
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Turkish (C,O,English,U,A)
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Tourkía (C,V)
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תורכיה (C,U,Hebrew )
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An Tuirc (C,U,Irish Gaelic)
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An Tuirc (Scots Gaelic)
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Durka (C,U,Northern Sami)
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estroict de Sibyle (C,U,French)
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i-Turkey (C,U,Zulu)
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Orílẹ́ède Tọọki (C,U,Yoruba)
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Thekhi (C,U,North Ndebele)
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Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ (C,U,Vietnamese)
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Tierkei (C,U,Luxembourgish)
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Tiliki (C,U,Lingala)
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Tirchia (C,U,Romansh)
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Tırkiya (C,U,Dimli)
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Tirkiye (C,U,Kurdish)
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Tɛɛki (C,U,Akan)
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Tɛki nutome (C,U,Ewe)
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Toake (C,U,Tonga (Tonga Islands))
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Torkia (C,U,Malagasy)
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Törkie (C,U,Low German)
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Törkieë (C,U,Limburgan)
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Törökország (C,U,Magyar (Hungarian))
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Ttake (C,U,Ganda (Ugandan language))
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Tuluki (C,U,Luba-Katanga)
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Turchìa (C,U,Sicilian)
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Turcia (C,U,Latin)
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Turcia (Romanian)
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Turcija (C,U,Latvian)
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Turčija (C,U,Slovene)
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Turcja (C,U,Polish)
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Turecko (C,U,Slovak)
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Turecko (Czech)
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Türgi (C,U,Estonian)
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Turiki (C,U,Bambara)
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Turkaland (C,U,Faroese)
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Türkän (C,U,Volapük)
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Turkanmua (C,U)
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Turki (C,U,Somali)
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Turki (Indonesian)
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Turki (Cornish)
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Turki (Malay (macrolanguage))
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Turkia (C,U,Basque)
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Turkia (Breton)
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Turkia (Ido)
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Turkie (C,U,Pennsylvania German)
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Turkiet (C,U,Swedish)
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Turkiga (C,U,Somali)
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Turkii (C,U,Fulah)
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Turkija (C,U,Maltese)
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Turkija (Lithuanian)
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Turkio (C,U,Esperanto)
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Turkiya (C,U,Quechuan)
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Turkiya (Tagalog)
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Turkiya (Uzbek)
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Turkiya (Pampanga)
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Türkiyə (C,U,Azerbaijani)
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Türkiya (C,U,Azerbaijani)
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Türkiýe (C,U,Turkmen)
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Turkiyya (C,U,Hausa)
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Turkki (C,U,Finnish)
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Turkowska (C,U,Upper Sorbian)
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Turkujo (C,U,Esperanto)
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Turkya (C,U,Quechuan)
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Turkye (C,U,Afrikaans)
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Turqi (C,U,Albanian)
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Turqia (C,U,Albanian)
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Turquía - Türkiye (C,U,Galician)
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Turska (C,U,Croatian)
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Turska (Bosnian)
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Turtchie (C,U)
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Turtsii (C,U)
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Turukïi (C,U,Sangho)
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Turukiya (C,U,Rundi)
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Twrci (C,U,Welsh)
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Tyrkia (C,U,Norwegian (Nynorsk))
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Tyrkia (Greenlandic)
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Tyrkia (Norwegian (Bokmål))
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Tyrkia (Norwegian)
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Tyrkiet (C,U,Danish)
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Tyrkland (C,U,Icelandic)
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Tyrk Nunaat (C,U,Greenlandic)
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Uturuki (C,U,Kikuyu)
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Uturuki (Swahili (generic))
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Welschhinkel (C,U,Pennsylvania German)
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துருக்கி (C,U,Tamil)
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Турци (C,U,Chuvash)
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Турција (C,U,Macedonian)
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თურქეთი (C,U,Georgian)
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ܛܘܪܩܝܐ (C,U,Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE))
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Τουρκία (C,U,Greek)
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Туреччина (C,U,Ukrainian)
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טורקיה (C,U,Hebrew )
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ຕຸນກີ (C,U,Lao)
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Түркия (C,U,Kazakh)
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তুরস্ক (C,U,Bengali)
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तुर्की (C,U,Marathi)
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तुर्की (Sanskrit)
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तुर्की (Hindi)
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تورکیا (C,U,Central Kurdish)
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Թուրքիա (C,U,Armenian)
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Турцыя (C,U,Belarusian)
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तुर्किये (C,U,Kashmiri)
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טערקיי (C,U,Yiddish)
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Турк (C,U,Ossetian/Ossetic)
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ตุรกี (C,U,Thai)
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トルコ (C,U,Japanese)
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Турска (C,U,Serbian)
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ترکی (C,U,Urdu)
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તુર્કસ્તાન (C,U,Gujarati)
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ترکیه (C,U,Persian-Farsi)
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Төркия (C,U,Tatar)
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ទួរគី (C,U,Khmer)
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ቱርክ (C,U,Tigrinya)
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ቱርክ (Amharic)
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터키 (C,U,Korean)
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تركيا (C,U,Arabic)
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ประเทศตุรกี (C,U,Thai)
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تۈركىيە جۇمھۇرىيىتى (C,U,Uyghur)
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ତୁର୍କୀ (C,U,Odia)
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තුර්කිය (C,U,Sinhala)
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ಟರ್ಕಿ (C,U,Kannada)
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टर्की (C,U,Nepali)
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တူရကီ (C,U,Burmese)
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トルコ共和国 (C,U,Japanese)
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തുര്ക്കി (C,U,Malayalam)
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ཏུརཀི། (C,U,Tibetan)
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టర్కీ (C,U,Telugu)
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Asia (continent) (P) |
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Additional Parents: |
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Asia (continent) (P) |
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Asia (continent) (P) |
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Turkey (nation) (P,H) 612-330 BCE |
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Place Types: |
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nation (preferred, C) |
............ |
as small state, after WW I; with present boundaries, from 1923 |
primary political unit (C) |
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independent sovereign nation (C) |
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republic (C) |
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established October 1923 |
sultanate (H) |
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sultan deposed November 1, 1922 |
independent political entity (C) |
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Related geographic places: |
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capital is .... |
Ankara .......... (inhabited place) |
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(World, Asia, Turkey, Angora) [7002349] |
historical connection .... |
Odrysian Kingdom .......... (former nation/state/empire) |
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(World) [8711705] |
member of .... |
North Atlantic Treaty Organization .......... (organization) |
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(World) [7029610] |
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became a member in 1952 |
member of .... |
United Nations .......... (organization) |
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(World) [7029605] |
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joined organization in 1945 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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Subject: ..... |
[BHA, FDA, GRLPSC, IMJ, VP] |
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Britannica Book of the Year (1991) 717 |
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Britannica Book of the Year (1993) 733 |
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Cambridge Encyclopedia (1990) |
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Cambridge World Gazetteer (1990) 664-667 |
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Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 53 & II, 953 |
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Cassell's German Dictionary (1982) 1515 |
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Cassell's Italian Dictionary (1983) 545 |
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Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961) |
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Embassy of Turkey (1995) |
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Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XII, 56 ff. |
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Engels Woordenboek (1987) II, 794 |
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GeoNames online [n.d.] 298795 |
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ISO Country Codes (1996) 21 |
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ISO Handbook (1988) 772; 784 |
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Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.) |
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National Gallery of Art database, Washington (1987-) |
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NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -773831 |
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NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998) |
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NIMA, GNS ADM1 Codes (1999) 87 |
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Rand McNally Atlas (1989) 344 |
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Times Atlas of the World (1985) plates 36-37 |
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UN Terminology Bulletin 345 (1993) 84 |
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UN Terminology Bulletin 347 (1997) 37 |
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Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) |
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Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 1236-1237; 1237 |
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Wikipedia (2000-) https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F |
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