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Tools Thesaurus of Geographic Names Full Record Display
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Vernacular Display | English Display |
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Oxford (inhabited place) |
Coordinates: |
Lat: 51 45 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 51.7500 decimal degrees |
Long: 001 15 00 W degrees minutes |
Long: -1.2500 decimal degrees |
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Note: City allegedly founded as a nunnery by Frideswide (died 735). Famous for the 12th-century Oxford University, the country's oldest; the first college, University College, dates from 1249. Oxford was first mentioned as a town in a Saxon chronicle dated 912. Headquarters of the Royalists during the 17th-century English Civil War. A center for auto production since 1918; noted for important sytems of canals and railways. |
Names: |
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Oxford (preferred,C,V,English-P,U)
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אוקספורד (C,U,Hebrew )
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juxta murum (H,V)
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............ | recorded in the Domesday Book in 1086 |
juxta Oxeneford (H,V)
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............ | recorded in the Domesday Book in 1086 |
Oxenaford (H,V)
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Oxeneford (H,V)
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............ | recorded in the Domesday Book in 1086 |
Oxineford (H,V)
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............ | recorded in the Domesday Book in 1086 |
Oxnaford (H,V)
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............ | used in the 10th century, meaning "ford for oxen" |
Oxonia (H,V)
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Oxford (inhabited place) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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inhabited place (preferred, C) |
............ |
first documented in the 10th century |
city (C) |
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county seat (C) |
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university center (C) |
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transportation center (C) |
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manufacturing center (C) |
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episcopal see (C) |
............ |
since the 16th century |
regional capital (C) |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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