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Research Home
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Vernacular Display | English Display |
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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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Saint Petersburg (inhabited place) |
Coordinates: |
| Lat: 59 53 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 59.8833 decimal degrees |
| Long: 030 15 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 30.2500 decimal degrees |
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Note: Located on Gulf of Finland; was important cultural center since 18th century; center of Russian Revolution 1917-1918; threatened by Hitler 1941-1942; nation's center for production of machinery and armaments; noted for 18th-century Winter Palace and Hermitage Museum. |
Names: |
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| Sankt-Peterburg (preferred,B,V,O,Russian-P)
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............ | 18th century-1914, reinstated in 1991 |
| Saint Petersburg (C,O,English-P,U,N)
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| Saint Petersbourg (C,O,French,U,N)
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| St. Petersburg (C,O,English)
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| סנט פטרסבורג (C,U,Hebrew )
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| Peterburg (C,U)
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| Petersburg (C,U)
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| Petrogrado (C,U)
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| Sankt Petersburg (C,U)
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| Санкт-Петербург (C,U,Russian)
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| Leningrad (H,V)
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............ | from 1924-1991 |
| Leningrado (H,O)
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| Petrograd (H,V)
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............ | used between 1914 & 1923 |
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Asia (continent) (P) |
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Additional Parents: |
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Asia (continent) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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| inhabited place (preferred, C) |
............ |
settled ca. 8th cen. |
| city (C) |
............ |
founded by Peter the Great in 1703 |
| regional capital (C) |
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| port (C) |
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| cultural center (C) |
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| educational center (C) |
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| manufacturing center (C) |
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| weapons production center (C) |
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| capital (H) |
............ |
of the Russian Empire from 1712-1918 |
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Related geographic places: |
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| capital of .... |
Russian Empire .......... (former nation/state/empire) |
| .................. |
(World) [8711816] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| Subject: ..... |
[BHA, FDA, GRLPSC, IMJ, VP] |
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BHA, Authority file (1973-) |
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Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 513-514; 1:513-514 |
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Cassell's Italian Dictionary (1983) 290 |
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Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961) |
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Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XXII, 953-960; 22:953-960 |
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Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
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Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.) |
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National Gallery of Art database, Washington (1987-) |
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NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -2996338 |
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NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998) |
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Times Atlas of the World (1992) 111 |
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Times Atlas of the World (1994) 174 |
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Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) |
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