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Tools Thesaurus of Geographic Names Full Record Display
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Phnum Pénh (inhabited place) |
Coordinates: |
Lat: 11 35 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 11.5833 decimal degrees |
Long: 104 55 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 104.9167 decimal degrees |
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Note: Located at confluence of Bassac, Sab & Mekong river systems; flourished & was abandoned several times before 19th cen.; suffered during prolonged fighting between Cambodian & North Vietnamese forces in 1970s; population was largely evacuated 1975-1979. |
Names: |
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Phnum Pénh (preferred,C,V)
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Phnom Penh (C,V)
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Pnompenh (C,V)
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Pnom Penh (C,V)
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............ | common (though incorrect) spelling |
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Asia (continent) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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inhabited place (preferred, C) |
............ |
by legend, founded in 14th cen.; according to documentation, founded in 1434 to succeed Angkor Thom as the capital |
city (C) |
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national capital (C) |
............ |
first, in 1434; again made capital in 1865; was seat of French government 1886-1955 |
port (C) |
............ |
on river |
trade center (C) |
............ |
for dried fish, corn, pepper & cotton |
transportation center (C) |
............ |
for river, road & rail traffic; international airport is nearby |
college center (C) |
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Related geographic places: |
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capital of .... |
Kâmpŭchéa .......... (nation) |
.................. |
(World, Asia) [1000109] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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