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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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Tchād (nation) |
Coordinates: |
| Lat: 15 00 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 15.0000 decimal degrees |
| Long: 019 00 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 19.0000 decimal degrees |
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Note: The area has been occupied in the north since Neolithic times. It was home to Nilo-Saharan populations from 3000 BCE. Berber migrations occurredin the 8th century CE. Several powerful kingdoms flourished from the 9th-19th centuries. The French arrived in 1891, and the region was made part of French Equatorial Africa in 1910, then later a separate colony. The official languages are French and Arabic, though many African languages are also spoken. |
Names: |
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| Tchād (preferred,C,V,Arabic (transliterated)-P,U,N)
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| Jumhūriyyat Tshād (C,V,O,Arabic (transliterated),U)
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| Tchad (C,V,Vietnamese)
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| Tchad (Danish)
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| Tchad (Norwegian (Nynorsk))
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| Tchad (Swedish)
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| Tchad (Walloon)
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| Tchad (Breton)
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| Tchad (French-P,U,N)
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| Tchad (Haitian (Haitian Creole))
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| Tchad (Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association))
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| République du Tchad (C,V,French,U,N)
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| Tshad (C,V)
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| Jumhūrīyah Tshad (C,V,Arabic (transliterated),U,N)
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| Chad (C,O,English-P,U,N)
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| Chad (Tagalog)
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| Chad (Nauruan)
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| Chad (Indonesian)
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| Chad (Javanese)
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| Chad (Spanish-P,U,N)
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| Chad (Aragonese)
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| Chad (Asturian)
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| Chad (Scots Gaelic)
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| Chad (Welsh)
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| Chad (Cornish)
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| Chad (Galician)
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| Chad (Greenlandic)
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| Chad (Scots)
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| Chad (Anglo-Saxon)
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| Chad (Occitan)
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| Chad (Malay (macrolanguage))
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| Chad (Pampanga)
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| Chad (Swahili (generic))
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| Chad (Ido)
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| Republic of Chad (C,O,English)
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| República del Chad (C,O,Spanish,U)
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| Tsjaad (C,O,Dutch)
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| Tsjaad (Afrikaans)
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| Tschad (C,O,German)
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| Tschad (Low German)
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| Tschad (Romansh)
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| جضَْاد (C,V,Arabic-P,U)
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| جُْهمورِ ةًَ جضَْاد (C,V,O,Arabic,U)
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| Чад (C,O,Tajik)
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| Чад (Serbian)
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| Чад (Macedonian)
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| Чад (Bulgarian)
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| Чад (Russian-P,U)
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| Чад (Ukrainian)
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| Чад (Belarusian)
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| Республика Чад (C,O,Russian,U)
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| 乍得 (C,O,Chinese-P,U)
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| 乍得共和国 (C,O,Chinese,U)
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| TCD (C,O,ISO3L)
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| TD (C,O,ISO2L)
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| ISO148 (C,O,ISO3N)
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| CD (C,O,FIPS)
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| Chadian (C,O,English,U,A)
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| צ'אד (C,U,Hebrew )
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| Caad (C,U,Fulah)
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| Caadi (C,U,Ganda (Ugandan language))
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| Čad (C,U,Croatian)
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| Čad (Bosnian)
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| Čad (Slovak)
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| Čad (Slovene)
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| Čad (Czech)
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| Çad (C,U,Azerbaijani)
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| Çad (Kurdish)
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| Çad (Albanian)
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| Çad (Turkish)
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| Cad (C,U,Malay (macrolanguage))
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| Ċad (C,U,Maltese)
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| Čada (C,U,Latvian)
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| Čadas (C,U,Lithuanian)
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| Çadi (C,U,Albanian)
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| Cadi (C,U,Rundi)
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| Cadi (Bambara)
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| Cadi (Hausa)
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| Ĉado (C,U,Esperanto)
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| Chade (C,U,Portuguese)
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| Chadi (C,U,Kikuyu)
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| Chadi (North Ndebele)
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| Chadi (Shona)
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| Chadi (Swahili (generic))
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| Chad - Tchad (C,U,Galician)
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| Ciad (C,U,Romanian)
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| Ciad (Italian)
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| Ciad (Sicilian)
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| Cjad (C,U,Lombard)
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| Colonie du Chad (C,U)
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| Csád (C,U,Magyar (Hungarian))
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| Czad (C,U,Polish)
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| i-Chad (C,U,Zulu)
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| Jaad (C,U,Somali)
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| Kjad (C,U,Faroese)
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| Kyad (C,U,Akan)
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| Orílẹ́ède ṣààdì (C,U,Yoruba)
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| Sát (C,U,Vietnamese)
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| Sát (Chad) (C,U,Vietnamese)
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| Sead (C,U,Irish Gaelic)
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| Seti (C,U,Tonga (Tonga Islands))
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| Tasadi (C,U,Kongo (Congo))
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| Tčad (C,U,Northern Sami)
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| Tch·ad (C,U,Arpitan)
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| Territoire du Tchad (C,U)
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| Tiaad (C,U,Estonian)
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| Tjadän (C,U,Volapük)
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| Tšaad (C,U,Estonian)
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| Tsad (C,U,Finnish)
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| Tšad (C,U,Finnish)
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| Tsádi (C,U,Lingala)
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| Tsad nutome (C,U,Ewe)
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| Tsady (C,U,Malagasy)
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| Tshadi (C,U,Luba-Katanga)
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| Tsjad (C,U,Norwegian (Nynorsk))
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| Tsjad (Icelandic)
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| Tsjad (Norwegian (Bokmål))
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| Tsjad (Norwegian)
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| Txad (C,U,Catalan)
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| Txad (Basque)
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| Tyâde (C,U,Sangho)
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| Tzadia (C,U,Latin)
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| 차드 (C,U,Korean)
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| चाड (C,U,Marathi)
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| चाड (Hindi)
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| चाड (Nepali)
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| ຊາດ (C,U,Lao)
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| ჩადი (C,U,Georgian)
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| چاد (C,U,Uyghur)
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| چاد (Kurdish)
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| چاد (Persian-Farsi)
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| تشاد (C,U,Arabic)
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| Չադ (C,U,Armenian)
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| சாட் (C,U,Tamil)
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| Τσαντ (C,U,Greek)
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| ឆាដ (C,U,Khmer)
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| ቻድ (C,U,Tigrinya)
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| ቻድ (Amharic)
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| צ׳אד (C,U,Hebrew )
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| สาธารณรัฐชาด (C,U,Thai)
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| চাদ (C,U,Bengali)
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| چاډ (C,U,Pashto)
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| ชาด (C,U,Thai)
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| チャド (C,U,Japanese)
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| ประเทศชาด (C,U,Thai)
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| চ্যাড (C,U,Bengali)
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| ཅཻཌ། (C,U,Tibetan)
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| चड (C,U,Hindi)
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| チャド共和国 (C,U,Japanese)
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| 챠드 (C,U,Korean)
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| ချဒ် (C,U,Burmese)
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| ಚಾಡ್ (C,U,Kannada)
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| చాద్ (C,U,Telugu)
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| Республіка Чад (C,U,Ukrainian)
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| چاڈ (C,U,Urdu)
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| ચાડ (C,U,Gujarati)
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| ଚାଦ୍ (C,U,Odia)
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| ചാഡ് (C,U,Malayalam)
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Additional Parents: |
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............ |
Tchād (nation) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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| nation (preferred, C) |
............ |
gained independence 1960 |
| primary political unit (C) |
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| independent sovereign nation (C) |
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| republic (C) |
............ |
first, in French Community 1958 |
| controlled region (H) |
............ |
French, 1891-1960 |
| overseas territory (H) |
............ |
French, 1946-1958 |
| colony (H) |
............ |
French, 1920-1946 |
| independent political entity (C) |
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Related geographic places: |
|
| capital is .... |
N'Djamena .......... (inhabited place) |
| .................. |
(World, Africa, Tchād, Ville de N’Djamena) [7000416] |
| historical connection .... |
Bagirmi, Kingdom of .......... (former nation/state/empire) |
| ........................................ |
(World, Africa) [6000570] |
| historical connection .... |
Kotoko Kingdom .......... (former nation/state/empire) |
| ........................................ |
(World, Africa) [8711694] |
| member of .... |
United Nations .......... (organization) |
| ................ |
(World) [7029605] |
| ................ |
joined organization in 1960 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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