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Shrī Laṁkā (nation) |
Coordinates: |
| Lat: 07 00 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 7.0000 decimal degrees |
| Long: 081 00 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 81.0000 decimal degrees |
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Note: Comprises island of the same name and small islets. Settled by proto-Australoid peoples from southern Asia; Indo-Europeans immigrated here in the 5th century BCE, developed into Sinhalese; was Buddhist center by 3rd century BCE; invasions by Hindu Tamils from India 1st-12th century; visited by Arabs in the 12th century, by Europeans in the 16th century; official languages are Sinhalese and Tamil, though English is also used. |
Names: |
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| Shrī Laṁkā (preferred,C,V,Sinhala (transliterated)-P,U)
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| Shrī Laṁkā Prajātāntrika Samājavādī Janarajaya (C,V,O,Sinhala (transliterated),U)
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| Ilaṅkai (C,V,Tamil (transliterated)-P,U,N)
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| Ilaṅkai Jaṉanāyaka Choṣhalichak Kuṭiyarachu (C,V,O,Tamil (transliterated),U,N)
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| Sri Lanka (C,O,English-P,U,N)
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............ | officially, since 1972 |
| Sri Lanka (Malagasy)
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| Sri Lanka (Maltese)
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| Sri Lanka (Indonesian)
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| Sri Lanka (Magyar (Hungarian))
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| Sri Lanka (Danish)
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| Sri Lanka (Norwegian (Nynorsk))
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| Sri Lanka (Finnish)
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| Sri Lanka (Swedish)
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| Sri Lanka (Polish)
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| Sri Lanka (Portuguese)
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| Sri Lanka (Romanian)
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| Sri Lanka (Spanish-P,U,N)
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| Sri Lanka (Catalan)
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| Sri Lanka (Basque)
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| Sri Lanka (Akan)
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| Sri Lanka (Welsh)
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| Sri Lanka (German)
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| Sri Lanka (Breton)
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| Sri Lanka (Dutch)
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| Sri Lanka (Afrikaans)
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| Sri Lanka (French-P,U,N)
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| Sri Lanka (Galician)
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| Sri Lanka (Faroese)
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| Sri Lanka (Italian)
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| Sri Lanka (Estonian)
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| Sri Lanka (Greenlandic)
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| Sri Lanka (Turkish)
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| Sri Lanka (Norwegian (Bokmål))
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| Sri Lanka (Romansh)
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| Sri Lanka (Malay (macrolanguage))
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| Sri Lanka (North Ndebele)
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| Sri Lanka (Northern Sami)
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| Sri Lanka (Shona)
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| Sri Lanka (Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association))
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| Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka (C,O,English,U,N)
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| République socialiste démocratique de Sri Lanka (C,O,French,U,N)
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| República Socialista Democrática de Sri Lanka (C,O,Spanish,U,N)
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| Śri Laṅkā (C,V)
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| Sri Lankā Prajathanthrika Samajavadi Janarajaya (C,V)
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| Laṅkā (C,V)
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| Lanka (C,V,Sanskrit)
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| Ilangai Jananayaka Socialisa Kudiarasu (C,V)
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| Īḻam (C,V)
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| Ilam (C,V)
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| ශ්රී ලංකා (C,V,Sinhala-P,U)
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| ශ්රී ලංකා ප් රජාතාන්ත් රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජය (C,V,O,Sinhala,U)
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| இலங்கக (C,V,Tamil-P,U)
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| இலங்கக சனநாயக சசாஷலிசக் குடியரசு (C,V,O,Tamil,U)
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| Шри-Ланка (C,O,Russian-P,U)
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| Демократическая Социалистическая Республика Шри-Ланка (C,O,Russian,U)
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| 斯里兰卡 (C,O,Chinese-P,U)
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| 斯里兰卡民主社会主义共和国 (C,O,Chinese,U)
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| سْي لاىكا (C,O,Arabic-P,U)
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| جُهور ةً سْي لاىكا الاصتراه ةَ الدّيملراط ةَ (C,O,Arabic,U)
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| LKA (C,O,ISO3L)
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| LK (C,O,ISO2L)
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| ISO144 (C,O,ISO3N)
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| CE (C,O,FIPS)
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| Sri Lankan (C,O,English,U,A)
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| סרי לנקה (C,U,Hebrew )
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| Cejlono (C,U,Esperanto)
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| Dominion of Ceylon (C,U)
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| Ilankaic Cananayaka Cocalicak Kutiyarcu (C,U,Tamil)
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| Isla Trapobana (C,U,Spanish)
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| i-Sri Lanka (C,U,Zulu)
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| Lanka-dīpa (C,U,Pali)
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| Lanka-dvīpa (C,U,Sanskrit)
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| Lankāva (C,U,Sinhala)
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| Orílẹ́ède Siri Lanka (C,U,Yoruba)
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| Prajatantravadi Samajavadi Janarajaya Sri Lanka (C,U,Sinhala)
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| Selan (C,U)
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| Sīhala-dvīpa (C,U,Sanskrit)
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| Silangikā (C,U,Tonga (Tonga Islands))
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| Sirilaanka (C,U,Somali)
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| Sirilanka (C,U,Rundi)
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| Sirilanka (Ganda (Ugandan language))
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| Sirilanka (Bambara)
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| Sirilanka (Lingala)
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| Sirilanka (Kikuyu)
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| Sirilanka (Luba-Katanga)
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| Sirilanka (Swahili (generic))
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| Sirî-Lanka (C,U,Sangho)
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| Siri Lanka (C,U,Hausa)
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| Siri Lanka (Fulah)
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| Srí Lanca (C,U,Irish Gaelic)
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| Sri Langka (C,U,Indonesian)
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| Šri Lanka (C,U,Croatian)
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| Šri Lanka (Bosnian)
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| Šri Lanka (Slovene)
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| Šri Lanka (Lithuanian)
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| Srí Lanka (C,U,Magyar (Hungarian))
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| Srí Lanka (Slovak)
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| Srí Lanka (Czech)
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| Srí Lanka (Icelandic)
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| Šrilanka (C,U,Latvian)
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| Šrilanka (Slovene)
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| Şri Lanka (C,U,Azerbaijani)
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| Sri Lankā Janarajaya (C,U)
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| Sri Lanka nutome (C,U,Ewe)
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| Sri-Lanko (C,U,Esperanto)
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| Tāmaraparnī (C,U,Sanskrit)
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| Taprobane (C,U)
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| Trapobana (C,U,Spanish)
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| Xri Lan-ca (C,U,Vietnamese)
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| Xri Lan-ca (Sri Lanka) (C,U,Vietnamese)
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| Շրի Լանկա (C,U,Armenian)
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| سري لانكا (C,U,Arabic)
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| Шри Ланка (C,U,Serbian)
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| Шри Ланка (Macedonian)
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| Шри Ланка (Bulgarian)
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| ศรีลังกา (C,U,Thai)
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| スリランカ (C,U,Japanese)
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| Σρι Λάνκα (C,U,Greek)
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| سریلانکا (C,U,Persian-Farsi)
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| ཤྲཱྀ་ལངཀ (C,U,Dzongkha)
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| শ্রীলঙ্কা (C,U,Bengali)
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| შრი-ლანკა (C,U,Georgian)
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| ሲሪላንካ (C,U,Tigrinya)
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| ሲሪላንካ (Amharic)
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| 스리랑카 (C,U,Korean)
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| Шрі-Ланка (C,U,Ukrainian)
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| ស្រីលង្កា (C,U,Khmer)
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| ஈழம் (C,U,Tamil)
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| श्रीलंका (C,U,Marathi)
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| श्रीलंका (Hindi)
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| ສີລັງກາ (C,U,Lao)
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| Шрі Ланка (C,U,Ukrainian)
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| ଶ୍ରୀଲଙ୍କା (C,U,Odia)
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| سری لانکا (C,U,Persian-Farsi)
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| શ્રીલંકા (C,U,Gujarati)
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| ശ്രീലങ്ക (C,U,Malayalam)
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| سريلانكا (C,U,Arabic)
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| ཤྲཱི་ལངྐ་། (C,U,Tibetan)
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| スリランカ民主社会主義共和国 (C,U,Japanese)
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| ಶ್ರೀಲಂಕಾ (C,U,Kannada)
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| Шры-Ланка (C,U,Belarusian)
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| இலங்கை (C,U,Tamil)
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| श्री लंका (C,U,Hindi)
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| श्रीलङ्का (C,U,Nepali)
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| శ్రీలంక (C,U,Telugu)
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| سری لنکا (C,U,Urdu)
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| သီရိလင်္ကာ (C,U,Burmese)
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| ශ්රී ලංකාව (C,U,Sinhala)
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| Ceilán (H,O,Spanish)
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............ | 1815-1972 |
| Ceilan (H,O)
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............ | 1815-1972 |
| Ceylan (H,O)
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............ | 1815-1972 |
| Ceylon (H,V)
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............ | 1815-1972 |
| Sarandib (H,O)
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| Saylan (H,O)
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............ | 1815-1972 |
| Serendib (H,O)
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| Serendip (H,O)
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| Sihala (H,V)
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| Siṃhaladvīpa (H,V)
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Hierarchical Position: |
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.... |
Asia (continent) (P) |
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Additional Parents: |
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.... |
Asia (continent) (P) |
| | |
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|
.... |
Asia (continent) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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| nation (preferred, C) |
............ |
gained independence on February 4, 1948 |
| primary political unit (C) |
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| independent sovereign nation (C) |
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| republic (C) |
............ |
established 1972 |
| island nation (C) |
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| colony (H) |
............ |
British, 1798-1948 |
| controlled region (H) |
............ |
Portuguese, 1505-1700; Dutch, 1658-1800; British, 1796-1948 |
| independent political entity (C) |
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Related geographic places: |
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| capital is .... |
Colombo .......... (inhabited place) |
| .................. |
(World, Asia, Shrī Laṁkā, Western) [7002533] |
| .................. |
former capital |
| capital is .... |
Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte .......... (inhabited place) |
| .................. |
(World, Asia, Shrī Laṁkā, Western) [7002534] |
| distinguished from .... |
Sri Lanka .......... (island) |
| .................................. |
(World, Asia, Shrī Laṁkā) [7030365] |
| member of .... |
Commonwealth of Nations .......... (association) |
| ................ |
(World) [7005615] |
| ................ |
joined association in 1948 |
| member of .... |
United Nations .......... (organization) |
| ................ |
(World) [7029605] |
| ................ |
joined organization in 1955 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
|
| ශ්රී ලංකා ප් රජාතාන්ත් රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජය.......... |
[VP] |
| ....................................................................... |
UNGEGN Working Paper 54 (2011) accessed 31 July 2013 |
| Демократическая Социалистическая Республика Шри-Ланка.......... |
[VP] |
| ...................................................................................... |
UNGEGN Working Paper 54 (2011) accessed 31 July 2013 |
| جُهور ةً سْي لاىكا الاصتراه ةَ الدّيملراط ةَ.......... |
[VP] |
| ....................................................................... |
UNGEGN Working Paper 54 (2011) accessed 31 July 2013 |
| Ilankaic Cananayaka Cocalicak Kutiyarcu.......... |
[VP] |
| ................................................................. |
GeoNames online [n.d.] 1227603 |
| Ilaṅkai Jaṉanāyaka Choṣhalichak Kuṭiyarachu.......... |
[VP] |
| ....................................................................... |
UNGEGN List of Country Names (2007) accessed 29 July 2009 |
| Prajatantravadi Samajavadi Janarajaya Sri Lanka.......... |
[VP] |
| ............................................................................. |
GeoNames online [n.d.] 1227603 |
| República Socialista Democrática de Sri Lanka.......... |
[VP] |
| .......................................................................... |
UNGEGN List of Country Names (2007) accessed 29 July 2009 |
| République socialiste démocratique de Sri Lanka.......... |
[VP] |
| ............................................................................. |
ISO Handbook (1988) 784 |
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