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Ruse (inhabited place) |
Coordinates: |
| Lat: 43 50 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 43.8333 decimal degrees |
| Long: 025 59 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 25.9833 decimal degrees |
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Note: Ruse is Bulgaria's fifth largest city and its principal river port, situated on the Danube River in northern Bulgaria. It was first established as a Roman station under Vespasian in the first century CE. Fortified by Diocletian, it was destroyed by the Avars and Slavs after 596. The Ottoman Turks developed a new town here, which became a vital military base and fortress. In 1877 the city was taken by the Russians and ceded to Bulgaria. The city is a cultural center, with a symphony orchestra, art gallery, opera house, and museum. It is also an agricultural center with a state livestock-breeding farm nearby. The 2003 estimated population was 161,000. |
Names: |
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| Ruse (preferred,C,V,Bulgarian,U,N)
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| Russe (C,V,Bulgarian,U,N)
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| Roussé (C,V,Bulgarian,U,N)
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............ | old spelling, still sometimes used |
| Ruschuk (H,V)
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| Rushchunk (C,V)
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| Rushtunk (C,V)
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| Ruschuq (H,V)
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| Rushtuk (C,V)
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| Ruscuk (C,V)
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| Rusclink (C,V)
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| Rusciuk (C,V)
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| Roussē (C,O)
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| Cherven (H,V)
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| Červen (H,V)
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| Rustchuk (H,V)
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............ | used by the Turks |
| Roustchouk (H,V)
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| Prista (H,V)
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............ | Roman |
| Saray-Makhle (C,V)
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| Sexaginta Prista (H,V)
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| Sexanta Prista (H,V)
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| Sexantaprista (H,V)
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............ | Roman, meaning "Sixty Ships" |
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Hierarchical Position: |
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............ |
Ruse (province) (P) |
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Ruse (inhabited place) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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| inhabited place (preferred, C) |
............ |
was a Roman settlement by 1st cen. AD |
| city (C) |
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| provincial capital (C) |
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| port (C) |
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| industrial center (C) |
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| cultural center (C) |
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| transportation center (C) |
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| episcopal see (H) |
............ |
established in 4th cen. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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