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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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Italy (nation) |
Coordinates: |
| Lat: 42 50 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 42.8333 decimal degrees |
| Long: 012 50 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 12.8333 decimal degrees |
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Note: Inhabited since 50,000 BCE; settled by Indo-Europeans 1850 BCE, Etruscans 1600 BCE, and Greeks 800 BCE; united by Romans 270 BCE; independent states rose after fall of Holy Roman Empire, notably Naples, Milan, Florence, Venice and papacy; reunited in the 19th century; official language is Italian, though significant minorities speak German, French, and Slovene. |
Names: |
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| Italia (preferred,C,V,Napoletano-Calabrese)
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............ | Roman name; is also modern Italian name |
| Italia (Malagasy)
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| Italia (Ilocano)
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| Italia (Indonesian)
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| Italia (Ladino)
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| Italia (Latin-P,U,N)
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| Italia (Norwegian (Nynorsk))
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| Italia (Finnish)
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| Italia (Romanian)
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| Italia (Spanish-P,U,N)
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| Italia (Basque)
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| Italia (Aragonese)
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| Italia (Asturian)
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| Italia (Hawaiian)
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| Italia (Albanian)
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| Italia (Breton)
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| Italia (Corsican)
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| Italia (Galician)
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| Italia (Faroese)
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| Italia (Italian-P,U,N)
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| Italia (Ligurian)
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| Italia (Sicilian)
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| Italia (Piemontese)
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| Italia (Greenlandic)
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| Italia (Tok Pisin (Neomelanesian))
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| Italia (Norwegian (Bokmål))
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| Italia (Romansh)
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| Italia (Kikuyu)
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| Italia (Norwegian)
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| Italia (Swahili (generic))
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| Italia (Ido)
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| Italia (Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association))
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| Italiana, Repubblica (C,V)
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| Repubblica Italiana (C,V,Italian,U,N)
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| Repubblica italiana (C,V,Italian,U,N)
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| Italy (C,O,English-P,U,N)
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| Italy (Nauruan)
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| Italy (Oromo)
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| Italy (Afar)
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| Italy (Pampanga)
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| Italy (Shona)
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| Italian Republic (C,O,English)
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| Italy, Republic of (C,V)
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| Republic of Italy (C,V,O,English)
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| Italie (C,O,French-P,U,N)
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| Italie (Friulian)
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| République italienne (C,O,French,U,N)
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| República Italiana (C,O,O,Spanish,U)
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| Italien (C,O,Danish)
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| Italien (Swedish)
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| Italien (German-P,U,N)
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| Italien (Low German)
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| Italien (Bavarian)
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| Italien (Luxembourgish)
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| Itália (C,O,Portuguese)
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| Itália (Spanish,U,N)
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| Itália (Northern Sami)
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| Italië (C,O,Dutch-P,U,N)
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| Italië (Afrikaans)
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| Italië (Limburgan)
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| Италия (C,O,Uzbek)
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| Италия (Kazakh)
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| Италия (Bulgarian)
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| Италия (Russian-P,U)
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| Итальянская Республика (C,O,Russian,U)
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| 意大利 (C,O,Chinese-P,U)
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| 意大利共和国 (C,O,Chinese,U)
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| إ طًا اًَ (C,O,Arabic-P,U)
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| جُهور ةً إ طًا اًَ (C,O,Arabic,U)
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| ITA (C,O,ISO3L)
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| IT (C,O,ISO2L)
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| ISO380 (C,O,ISO3N)
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| Italian (C,O,English,U,A)
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| איטליה (C,U,Hebrew )
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| An Eadailt (C,U,Scots Gaelic)
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| An Iodáil (C,U,Irish Gaelic)
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| Étalie (C,U,Arpitan)
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| gugdrxitali (C,U)
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| i-Italy (C,U,Zulu)
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| il Bel Paese (C,U,Italian)
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| Itaalia (C,U,Estonian)
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| Itaalje (C,U,Western Frisian)
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| Itâglia (C,U)
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| Itali (C,U,Indonesian)
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| Itali (Bambara)
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| Itali (Lingala)
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| Itali (Akan)
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| Itali (Albanian)
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| Itali (Cornish)
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| Itali (Haitian (Haitian Creole))
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| Itali (Fulah)
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| Itali (Luba-Katanga)
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| Itali (Malay (macrolanguage))
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| Itali (North Ndebele)
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| ʻĪtali (C,U,Tonga (Tonga Islands))
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| Itàlia (C,U,Catalan)
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| Itàlia (Lombard)
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| Itàlia (Sardinian)
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| Itàlia (Occitan)
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| Itałia (C,U,Venetian)
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| Ítalía (C,U,Icelandic)
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| Italia nutome (C,U,Ewe)
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| italias (C,U)
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| Italia (Ý) (C,U,Vietnamese)
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| Itálie (C,U,Czech)
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| Italija (C,U,Croatian)
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| Italija (Bosnian)
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| Italija (Slovene)
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| Italija (Lithuanian)
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| Itālija (C,U,Latvian)
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| Italio (C,U,Esperanto)
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| Italiya (C,U,Hausa)
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| İtaliya (C,U,Azerbaijani)
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| Italja (C,U,Maltese)
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| Italska (C,U,Upper Sorbian)
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| Italùii (C,U,Sangho)
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| Italujo (C,U,Esperanto)
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| Italya (C,U,Quechuan)
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| Italya (Tagalog)
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| Italya (Waray (Philippines))
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| İtalya (C,U,Turkish)
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| Îtalya (C,U,Kurdish)
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| ’Itāria (C,U,Tahitian)
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| Itualii (C,U)
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| Litaliyän (C,U,Volapük)
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| Olaszország (C,U,Magyar (Hungarian))
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| Orílẹ́ède Italiyi (C,U,Yoruba)
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| Taliansko (C,U,Slovak)
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| Talyaani (C,U,Somali)
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| Talyaaniga (C,U,Somali)
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| Ubutaliyani (C,U,Rundi)
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| Uitaliani (C,U,Swahili (generic))
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| Włochy (C,U,Polish)
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| Ý (C,U,Vietnamese)
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| Yitale (C,U,Ganda (Ugandan language))
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| Yr Eidal (C,U,Welsh)
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| إيطاليا (C,U,Arabic)
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| Итали (C,U,Chuvash)
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| Итали (Mongolian)
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| Итали (Ossetian/Ossetic)
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| ইতালী (C,U,Bengali)
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| ܝܜܠܝܐ (C,U,Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE))
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| ئیتاڵی (C,U,Central Kurdish)
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| དགྱིའི་དའ་རླིས (C,U,Tibetan)
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| 이탈리아 (C,U,Korean)
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| ประเทศอิตาลี (C,U,Thai)
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| ཨྀཊ་ལི (C,U,Dzongkha)
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| ಇಟಲಿ (C,U,Kannada)
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| Италї (C,U,Slavonic, Old Church)
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| ອິຕາລີ (C,U,Lao)
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| იტალია (C,U,Georgian)
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| イタリア (C,U,Japanese)
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| اٹلی (C,U,Urdu)
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| Італія (C,U,Ukrainian)
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| Італія (Belarusian)
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| อิตาลี (C,U,Thai)
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| អ៊ីតាលី (C,U,Khmer)
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| ጣልያን (C,U,Amharic)
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| इटली (C,U,Marathi)
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| इटली (Sanskrit)
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| इटली (Hindi)
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| ഇറ്റലി (C,U,Malayalam)
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| ايطاليا (C,U,Arabic)
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| ایټالیه (C,U,Pashto)
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| Италија (C,U,Serbian)
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| Италија (Macedonian)
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| Ιταλία (C,U,Greek)
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| ܐܝܛܠܝܐ (C,U,Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE))
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| இத்தாலி (C,U,Tamil)
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| اټاليا (C,U,Pashto)
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| Իտալիա (C,U,Armenian)
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| איטאליע (C,U,Yiddish)
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| Итолиё (C,U,Tajik)
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| ఇటలి (C,U,Telugu)
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| ایتالیا (C,U,Persian-Farsi)
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| इटाली (C,U,Nepali)
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| ጣሊያን (C,U,Tigrinya)
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| ጣሊያን (Amharic)
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| ཨི་ཀྲར་ལི་ (C,U,Tibetan)
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| イタリア共和国 (C,U,Japanese)
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| ꑴꄊꆺ (C,U)
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| ඉතාලිය (C,U,Sinhala)
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| ઇટાલી (C,U,Gujarati)
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| ଇଟାଲୀ (C,U,Odia)
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| ইটালি (C,U,Assamese)
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| အီတလီ (C,U,Burmese)
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| Esperia (H,V)
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Additional Parents: |
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............ |
Italy (nation) |
| | |
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............ |
Italy (nation) |
| | |
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............ |
Italy (nation) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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| nation (preferred, C) |
............ |
unification achieved 1870 |
| primary political unit (C) |
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| independent sovereign nation (C) |
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| republic (C) |
............ |
established June 10, 1946 |
| dictatorship (H) |
............ |
Fascist, 1928-1943 |
| kingdom (H) |
............ |
from 1815-1870 until 1922 |
| inhabited region (H) |
............ |
since Neanderthal habitation |
| independent political entity (C) |
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Related geographic places: |
|
| capital is .... |
Roma .......... (province) |
| .................. |
(World, Europe, Italy, Lazio) [7003138] |
| capital is .... |
Rome .......... (inhabited place) |
| .................. |
(World, Europe, Italy, Lazio, Roma province) [7000874] |
| distinguished from .... |
Italia .......... (province) |
| .................................. |
(World, Roman Republic and Empire) [7030349] |
| member of .... |
European Community .......... (association) |
| ................ |
(World, Europe) [7000209] |
| member of .... |
European Union .......... (union) |
| ................ |
(World, Europe) [7030305] |
| ................ |
since 1958 |
| member of .... |
Euro Zone .......... (union) |
| ................ |
(World, Europe) [7033130] |
| member of .... |
North Atlantic Treaty Organization .......... (organization) |
| ................ |
(World) [7029610] |
| member of .... |
United Nations .......... (organization) |
| ................ |
(World) [7029605] |
| ................ |
joined organization in 1955 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| Subject: ..... |
[BHA, FDA, GRLPSC, IMJ, VP] |
| .................. |
Britannica Book of the Year (1991) 627 |
| .................. |
Britannica Book of the Year (1993) 634-635 |
| .................. |
Cambridge World Gazetteer (1990) 298-301 |
| .................. |
Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 426 ff; 2:426 ff |
| .................. |
Cassell's Italian Dictionary (1983) 184 |
| .................. |
CIA, World Fact Book (1995) |
| .................. |
Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961) |
| .................. |
Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XXII, 163 ff. |
| .................. |
Engels Woordenboek (1987) I, 366 |
| .................. |
Gallerie degli Uffizi database (1987-) |
| .................. |
GeoNames online [n.d.] 3175395 |
| .................. |
ISO Country Codes (1996) 16 |
| .................. |
ISO Handbook (1988) 767; 780 |
| .................. |
Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.) |
| .................. |
Langenscheidt German Dictionary (1974) II, 1994 |
| .................. |
NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -119400 |
| .................. |
NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998) |
| .................. |
NIMA, GNS ADM1 Codes (1999) accessed 01/20/99 |
| .................. |
Novo Dicionário Aurélio (1975) 789 |
| .................. |
Pleiades database (2021-) http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/1052 |
| .................. |
Times Atlas of the World (1990) plates 77-80 |
| .................. |
Times Concise Atlas of the World (1995) I-43 |
| .................. |
UN Terminology Bulletin 345 (1993) 60 |
| .................. |
UN Terminology Bulletin 347 (1997) 19 |
| .................. |
Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) |
| .................. |
Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 556-559 |
| .................. |
Wikipedia (2000-) https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F |
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