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ID: 7032991
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7032991

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of submerged port (archaeological site)  submerged port (archaeological site)

Coordinates:
Lat: 17 56 14 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 17.9370  decimal degrees
Long: 076 50 27 W  degrees minutes   Long: -76.8400  decimal degrees

Note: Site was submerged on 7 June 1692 when an earthquake caused more than 66 percent of the town to subside into the ocean. Buildings near the harbor collapsed and became jumbled as they sank, but structures farther away sank vertically, staying largely intact and preserving artifacts and remains inside. This area became the focus of concentrating dives on the commercial center of town, archaeologists fully excavated eight buildings, uncovering many household items, including large amounts of Chinese and local porcelain and pottery. The excavations of Port Royal provide an unparalleled view of the architectural styles, crafts, and activities of daily life in a burgeoning 17th-century colony

Names:
Port Royal (preferred,C,V)  ............ sank in 1692
submerged port (C,V,English-P,U,N)  ............ sank in 1692

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of North and Central America (continent)  ....  North and Central America (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Jamaica (nation)  ........  Jamaica (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Surrey (county)  ............  Surrey (county) (P)
Hierarchy of Kingston (parish (political))  ................  Kingston (parish (political)) (P)
Hierarchy of Port Royal (inhabited place)  ....................  Port Royal (inhabited place) (P)
Hierarchy of submerged port (archaeological site)  ........................  submerged port (archaeological site) (P)

Place Types:
archaeological site (preferred, C)  ............  excavations were lead by the Institute of Nautical Archaeology, Texas A&M University, and the Jamaica National Heritage Trust from 1981 to 1990
former community (C)  ............  1660-1692
underwater site (C)
ruins (C)

Sources and Contributors:
Port Royal..........  [VP]
.......................  Hamilton, The Port Royal Project [online] (2001) accessed 26 March 2014
.......................  UNESCO [online] (2002-) accessed 26 March 2014
submerged port..........  [VP Preferred]
.............................  Archaeology Magazine [online] (2000-) "Submerged sites," accessed 27 October 2009
.............................  Marx, Submerged Remains of Port Royal, Jamaica (1972)
Subject: .....  [VP]
..................  Hamilton, The Port Royal Project [online] (2001) accessed 26 March 2014
..................  UNESCO [online] (2002-) accessed 26 March 2014
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Archaeology Magazine [online] (2000-)

 

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