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ID: 7017498
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7017498

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Augusta (inhabited place)  Augusta (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 33 28 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 33.4667  decimal degrees
Long: 082 01 00 W  degrees minutes   Long: -82.0167  decimal degrees

Note: Located in E Georgia on Savannah river; saw much fighting in Revolutionary War; Georgia ratified US Constitution here 1788; site of largest Confederate gunpowder factory in Civil War, the chimney of which still stands as a war memorial.

Names:
Augusta (preferred,C,V)  ............ named for Princess Augusta, mother of King George III of England
Fort Augusta (H,V)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of North and Central America (continent)  ....  North and Central America (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of United States (nation)  ........  United States (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Georgia (state)  ............  Georgia (state) (P)
Hierarchy of Richmond (county)  ................  Richmond (county) (P)
Hierarchy of Augusta (inhabited place)  ....................  Augusta (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  explored by Hernando de Soto in 1540; fortified fur-trading post established by Georgia founder James Oglethorpe in 1735
agricultural center (C)
city (C)  ............  incorporated in 1798
county seat (C)
educational center (C)  ............  for Medical College of Georgia (founded as Medical Academy in 1828), Paine College & Augusta College
industrial center (C)  ............  for firebrick & for gunpowder during Civil War
inland port (C)  ............  for barge traffic
manufacturing center (C)  ............  for lumber, textiles, cotton & cottonseed products, fertilizer & other diverse products
power production center (C)  ............  for electricity produced by dams which also control water level in port
state capital (C)
tourist center (C)  ............  for well-preserved Classic Revival & Georgian buildings, & for National Golf Club which hosts annual Masters Tournament
trade center (C)  ............  especially for cotton
capital (H)  ............  of state several times during Revolutionary War & from 1786-1795
fortified settlement (H)
fur station (H)
mill center (H)

Sources and Contributors:
Augusta..........  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
.................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 60-61
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) I, 699
.................  USGS, GNIS Digital Gazetteer (1994) GNIS13000791
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 92
Fort Augusta..........  [VP]
.......................  Times Atlas of World History (1988) 194/1
Subject: .....  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 60-61
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) I, 699
..................  Times Atlas of World History (1988) 194/1
..................  USGS, GNIS Digital Gazetteer (1994) GNIS13000791
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 92
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]

 

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