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ID: 300265858 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300265858			Record Type: concept

gadulkas (fiddles, lutelike chordophones: bowed, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

Note: Fiddles of Bulgaria, usually with three strings. Generally, gadulkas are held in a vertical position, although in some areas they are played horizontally against the chest.

Terms:

gadulkas (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)

gadulka (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

gǔdulka (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,SN)

ganilka (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

kapanka (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

gjola (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

tsigulka (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

kemene (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

gǔdulkas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

gasnilkas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

kapankas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

gjolas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

tsigulkas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

kemenes (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

加都卡琴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)

jiā dōu kǎ qín (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)

jia dou ka qin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

chia tou k'a ch'in (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

gadoelka’s (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

Gadulkas (C,U,German,D,SN)

Gadulka (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TT

Hierarchical Position:

Objects Facet

.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)

........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G)

............ sound devices (equipment) (G)

................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G)

.................... chordophones (G)

........................ lutelike chordophones (G)

............................ lutelike chordophones: bowed (G)

................................ fiddles (G)

.................................... gadulkas (G)

Additional Notes:

Chinese (traditional) ..... 保加利亞的三弦小提琴，一般加都卡琴都是以垂直持奏，在某些地方，則是水平放於胸前演奏。

Dutch ..... Bulgaarse vedels, gewoonlijk met drie snaren. Meestal worden gadoelka’s verticaal gehouden, maar ze worden in sommige streken horizontaal voor de borst bespeeld.

German ..... Fidel aus Bulgarien, gewöhnlich mit drei Saiten. Allgemein werden Gadulkas in einer vertikalen Position gehalten, können aber in manchen Gegenden auch horizontal, gegen die Brust gestützt, gespielt werden.

Sources and Contributors:

加都卡琴............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........	黎明音樂辭典 741

chia tou k'a ch'in............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................	TELDAP database (2009-)

gadoelka’s............	[AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................	AAT-Ned (1994-)

gadulka............	[VP]
.................	Baines, Oxford Companion to Musical Instruments (1992) 125
.................	Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) 206
.................	Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) accessed 3 May 2006
.................	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 196-197
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3

Gadulka............	[IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................	Baines, Lexikon der Musikinstrumente (2010) 98
.................	MIMO [online] (2009-) http://www.mimo-db.eu/LinkedData/default.aspx?lex=3143_4; http://www.mimo-db.eu/InstrumentsKeywords/3143
.................	Radewski, Illustrierte Enzyklopädie der Musikinstrumente (2007) 144
.................	Ruf, Lexicon Musikinstumente (1991) 145

gadulkas............	[VP Preferred]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

Gadulkas............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
.................	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/774537/revisions/1279673/view; https://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Gadulka

ganilka............	[VP]
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3

gasnilkas............	[VP]
....................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

gjola............	[VP]
..............	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3

gjolas............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

gǔdulka............	[VP]
.................	Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) sh 85057685 accessed 3 May 2006

gǔdulkas............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

jia dou ka qin............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................	TELDAP database (2009-)

jiā dōu kǎ qín............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................	TELDAP database (2009-)

kapanka............	[VP]
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3

kapankas............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

kemene............	[VP]
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3

kemenes............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

tsigulka............	[VP]
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3

tsigulkas............	[VP]
....................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules


Subject: .....	[AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
............	AAT-Ned (1994-)
............	Baines, Oxford Companion to Musical Instruments (1992) 125
............	Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) 206
............	Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) accessed 3 May 2006
............	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) 206
	..........	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 196-197
Chinese (traditional)	..........	[AS-Academia Sinica]
	..........	TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch	..........	[AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
German	..........	[IfM-SMB-PK]
	..........	IfM Berlin

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