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dítái (fortification elements, <architectural elements by building type>, ... Components (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Meaning, literally, “resisting platform” (Kroll 2015, 82, 440), ditai is a platform structure used for lookout and defense. Based on location and function, ditai can be divided into three categories: ditai in city walls, ditai in the Great Wall, and freestanding ditai. Although the forms and development of these three types of ditai differed, they affected each other to a certain extent. According to the current historical documents, the term ditai first appeared in the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) text Ming Taizong Wen huangdi shilu 明太宗文皇帝實錄 (Zhongyang yanjiuyuan lishi yuyan yanjiusuo 1963, 125.5a).
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| Terms: |
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| dítái (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,L,B)
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| dítái (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin)-P,D,U,B)
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| ditai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones),D,U,B)
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| ti-t'ai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),D,U)
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| 敵臺 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),D,U)
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| 敌台 (C,U,Chinese (simplified)-P,D,U,B)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.PJ |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Components (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ components (objects parts) (G) |
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............ <components by specific context> (G) |
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................ architectural elements (G) |
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.................... <architectural elements by building type> (G) |
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........................ fortification elements (G) |
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............................ dítái (G,U) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 敵臺是用於瞭望與守禦的台狀構築物。根據出現的位置和使用方式，可分為用於城池的城池敵臺、用於長城的長城敵臺和獨立使用的獨立敵臺三類。這三類敵臺的具體形制和發展軌跡有所不同，但在一定程度上又互相影響。據目前所見歷史文獻，敵臺一詞最早出現在明代《明太宗文皇帝實錄》中（中央硏究院歷史語言硏究所 1963, 125.5a）。 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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