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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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perforators (bloodletters, ceremonial weapons, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Sharp pointed implements used in Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican cultures to prick the flesh and draw blood to offer as a self-sacrifice to the gods; includes both manmade implements resembling daggers or spikes with handles, and natural objects such as thorns or stingray stings.
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| Terms: |
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| perforators (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| perforator (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| 血祭穿孔器 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| xiě jì chuān kǒng qì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| xie ji chuan kong qi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| hsieh chi ch'uan k'ung ch'i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| bloedprikkers (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| bloedprikker (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| perforeuse (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)
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| מחורר (C,U,Hebrew,D,N)
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| perforadores (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TK |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Weapons and Ammunition (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ weapons (G) |
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................ armaments (G,U) |
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.................... ceremonial weapons (G) |
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........................ bloodletters (G) |
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............................ perforators (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 哥倫布時代前的中美洲文化所使用之尖銳工具，用以刺穿皮膚，讓血流出以作為祭神的自我犧牲獻祭品，包括類似匕首或附有把手的大釘等人造工具，以及自然的物件，例如植物的刺或魟魚的刺。 |
| Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor scherpe puntige voorwerpen, in pre-Columbiaanse Midden-Amerikaanse culturen gebruikt om in de huid te prikken en bloed te doen vloeien als zelfopoffering aan de goden; zowel door de mens gemaakte objecten die lijken op dolken of scherpe pinnen met handvatten als natuurlijke objecten zoals doornen en de stekels van pijlstaartroggen. |
| Spanish ..... Úsese para implementos con punta aguda usados en culturas precolombinas mesoamericanas para pinchar la carne y hacer brotar sangre a fin de ofrecerla como sacrificio personal a los dioses; incluye tanto implementos hechos por el hombre semejantes a dagas o pinchos punzantes con mangos, como objetos naturales tales como espinas o aguijones de rayas marinas |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| perforators............ |
[VP Preferred] |
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Benson and de la Fuente, eds., Olmec Art of Ancient Mexico (1996) illustration, 259, catalog entries 84, 105, 106, 107 |
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Coe, Olmec World (1995) illustration, 192, catalog entries 77 & 78 |
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