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ID: 300028877
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300028877

 

Record Type: concept
seals (artifacts) (identifying artifacts, <information artifacts by function>, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Objects bearing designs, emblems, letters, names, words, etc. in intaglio that are used for stamping a flat surface or for making an impression in relief on some soft, tenacious substance such as clay or wax. They may be flat or cylindrical, the impression made by rolling the seal over the surface. Seals may be used to authenticate documents or for decoration.
 
Terms:
seals (artifacts) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
seal (artifact) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
seal stamp (C,U,English,UF,U,SN)
印璽 (工藝品) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
印章 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
yìn xǐ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
yin xi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
yin hsi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
zegels (identificatiedragers) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
zegel (identificatiedrager) (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
zegelstempel (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
zegelstempels (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
sceau (C,U,French-P,AD,U,MSN)
חותמת (C,U,Hebrew,D,N)
sellos (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
sello (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VW

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Information Forms (hierarchy name)
........ Information Forms (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of information forms (objects)
............ information forms (objects) (G)
Hierarchy of information artifacts
................ information artifacts (G)
Hierarchy of <information artifacts by function>
.................... <information artifacts by function> (G)
Hierarchy of identifying artifacts
........................ identifying artifacts (G)
Hierarchy of seals (artifacts)
............................ seals (artifacts) (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name)
........ Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of equipment
............ equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment by process>
................ <equipment by process> (G)
Hierarchy of <shaping and guiding equipment>
.................... <shaping and guiding equipment> (G)
Hierarchy of <shaping and guiding tools>
........................ <shaping and guiding tools> (G)
Hierarchy of seals (artifacts)
............................ seals (artifacts) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 陰刻有花押字、文字、號碼、符號或圖案的製品,以凸版方式印在柔軟、有黏性的物質上,例如蠟或陶土。此類製品可能為扁平或滾筒狀,藉由滾過物質表面落印。此一詞也指以印章或堅硬雕刻物於蠟、陶土或其他柔軟材質留下之印痕。封印通常用於官方文件驗證或裝飾。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar artefacten voorzien van monogrammen, teksten, getallen, symbolen of ontwerpen in intaglio waarmee een reliëfafdruk wordt gemaakt in klei of was, of een andere zachte, taaie substantie. Zegels kunnen vlak of cilindervormig zijn; in het laatste geval wordt de afdruk gemaakt door het zegel over het oppervlak te rollen. De term verwijst ook naar afdrukken die zijn gemaakt in was, klei of een ander zacht materiaal, door contact met een zegel of een ander hard, gegraveerd oppervlak. Zegels worden meestal gebruikt om de authenticiteit van documenten te bevestigen, of als decoratie. 
Spanish ..... Artefactos que llevan monográmas, escrtura, números, o diseños grabados para hacer una impresión en relieve sobre alguna sustancia suave y tenaz como yeso o cera. Pueden ser planos o cilíndricos, la impresión hecha se hace rodando el sello sobre la superficie. 

Related concepts:
conjuncted with ....  seal boxes
............................  (storage boxes, storage containers, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300444080]
created by ....  sealmakers
..................  (<people in crafts and trades by product>, <people in crafts and trades>, ... People (hierarchy name)) [300025415]
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  stamps (tools)
..................................................  (<shaping and guiding tools>, <shaping and guiding equipment>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300024819]
required for ....  seals (marks)
......................  (<marks by process or technique>, marks (identifying markings), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300417667]

Sources and Contributors:
印璽 (工藝品)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  故宮後設資料需求規格書 19
印章............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9, 910
חותמת............  [IMJ]
..............  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
sceau............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
..............  AASLH data (2016-)
..............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
..............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/13997; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
..............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 13997
..............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
seal (artifact)............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, IMJ Preferred, VP]
.............................  AASLH data (2016-)
.............................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
.............................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.............................  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
.............................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/13997; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.............................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 13997
.............................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
seals (artifacts)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
................................  AATA database (2002-) 128609 checked 26 January 2012
................................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
................................  Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Jewelry (1981) 274
................................  Picken, Fashion Dictionary (1957)
................................  Rainwater, Sterling Silver Holloware (1973) illustration
................................  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
................................  V&A personal artifacts terminology (1991)
................................  Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)
................................  Zinkham and Parker, Descriptive Terms for Graphic Materials (1986)
seal stamp............  [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  http://www.helsinki.fi/science/saa/sas21cov.html
sello............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
..............  Diccionario de la Lengua Española (1992)
..............  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:1049
..............  Pérez Montás, La platería de la Catedral de Santo Domingo, primada de América (1993) 270
sellos............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
yin hsi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yin xi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yìn xǐ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
zegel (identificatiedrager)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
...............................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...............................................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
...............................................  Zanten, Religieus Erfgoed (2008)
zegels (identificatiedragers)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
..................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
..................................................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
..................................................  Zanten, Religieus Erfgoed (2008)
zegelstempel............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
.......................  Zanten, Religieus Erfgoed (2008)
zegelstempels............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
..........................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
..........................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
..........................  Zanten, Religieus Erfgoed (2008)
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IMJ, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 128609 checked 26 January 2012
............  BHA Subject Headings (1985-) signets
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/13997; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
............  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) precoor.; Gothic seals; Jewish seals; Medieval seals; Byzantine seals; Romanesque seals; Renaissance seals
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... http://www.helsinki.fi/science/saa/sas21cov.html
.......... Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Jewelry (1981) 274
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Am-MovE thesaurus
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
.......... Woordenlijst religieuze voorwerpen
.......... Zanten, Religieus Erfgoed (2008)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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