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ID: 300014044
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300014044

 

Record Type: concept
Manila hemp (fiber) (plant fiber, natural fiber, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Strong fiber obtained from leaf stems of the species Musa textilis, native to the Philippines. Not related to true hemp. It was exported to Europe and elsewhere in the 19th century and is now cultivated in Central America. Fibers are lustrous and range in color from cream to light purple, brown, or black, varying in texture from silky to stiff. It is used for rope, especially in marine environments since it is buoyant and does not swell in water. Coarser fibers are used for heavy cordage, twine, hats, hammocks, manila paper, and tissue paper. Fine, glossy fibers are used for carpets, tablecloths, placemats, purses, rugs, and clothing. Waste fibers are used for papers with high wet strength, such as tea bags.
 
Terms:
Manila hemp (fiber) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
abaca (fiber) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
abaka (fiber) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
hemp, Manila (fiber) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Davao hemp (fiber) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Cebu hemp (fiber) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Manilla hemp (fiber) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Manila fibre (fiber) (C,U,British English,UF,U,N)
manillahennep (vezel) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
abacá (fibra) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by form>
............ <materials by form> (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by physical form>
................ <materials by physical form> (G)
Hierarchy of <fiber and fiber by product>
.................... <fiber and fiber by product> (G)
Hierarchy of fiber
........................ fiber (G)
Hierarchy of natural fiber
............................ natural fiber (G)
Hierarchy of plant fiber
................................ plant fiber (G)
Hierarchy of Manila hemp (fiber)
.................................... Manila hemp (fiber) (G)

Related concepts:
derived/made from ....  Musa textilis (species)
................................  (Musa (genus), Musaceae (family), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name)) [300375513]

Sources and Contributors:
abaca (fiber)............  [VP]
..........................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
abacá (fibra)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
..........................  Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2449
abaka (fiber)............  [VP]
..........................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Cebu hemp (fiber)............  [VP]
................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
Davao hemp (fiber)............  [VP]
...................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
hemp, Manila (fiber)............  [VP]
...................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Manila fibre (fiber)............  [VP]
...................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
...................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
Manila hemp (fiber)............  [VP Preferred]
...................................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 478
...................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
...................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
...................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
...................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
Manilla hemp (fiber)............  [VP]
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
manillahennep (vezel)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP]
......................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
......................................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Subject: .....  [CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "abaca;" accessed 24 May 2010
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
.......... Webster's New Explorer Dictionary (2005)

 

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