The GettyResearch Institute
Research Home Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
New Search Previous Page Help

Click the icon to view the hierarchy.

Semantic View (JSONRDFN3/TurtleN-Triples)

ID: 300265095
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300265095

 

Record Type: concept
marbled paper (<paper by production method>, paper (fiber product), ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Decorative paper usually used as end leaves in printed or blank books. Traditional marbled paper is prepared one sheet at a time, the process beginning with a bath or trough of liquid gum, where colors for the marble pattern are sprinked onto the surface. Turpentine and oil, or gall, is often used as well. Patterns are then made by combing the solution, or by another method that produces the desired design. A sheet of paper is then placed in the bath, the colors in the solution adhere to the paper, and the paper is hung to dry. The process is generally considered to have been invented during the 16th century in the Near East, and soonafter spread to Europe. A variety of individual marbled paper types have been named pertaining to their designs, although recent scholarship has deduced that these names have been arbitrarily used, if not misused, throughout their history.
 
Terms:
marbled paper (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
marbled papers (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
marble paper (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
marble papers (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
paper, marbled (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
marbelized paper (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
marmerpapier (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
marmer (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,N)
marmersits (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,N)
gemarbreerde papieren (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,N)
marbrés (paper) (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
marbres (paper) (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
jaspés (paper) (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
papiers annonay (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
Marmor-achatpapiere (C,U,German-P,D,U,N)
Marmorirtes (C,U,German,UF,U,N)
kāgaji abrī (C,U,Persian, Middle (transliterated),UF,U,N)
papel jaspeado (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,N)
papeles jaspeados (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,N)
ebru (C,U,Turkish (transliterated),UF,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by form>
............ <materials by form> (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by physical form>
................ <materials by physical form> (G)
Hierarchy of <fiber and fiber by product>
.................... <fiber and fiber by product> (G)
Hierarchy of <fiber by product>
........................ <fiber by product> (G)
Hierarchy of paper (fiber product)
............................ paper (fiber product) (G)
Hierarchy of <paper by production method>
................................ <paper by production method> (G)
Hierarchy of marbled paper
.................................... marbled paper (G)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Decoratief papier dat meestal als schutblad wordt gebruikt in gedrukte of blanco boeken. Gemarmerd papier wordt vel voor vel gemaakt; het procedé begint met een bad of trog met vloeibare gom, waarin de kleuren voor het marmerpatroon op het oppervlak worden gesprenkeld. Vaak worden ook terpentijn en olie, of gal, gebruikt. Vervolgens worden de patronen aangebracht door met een kam door de oplossing te roeren, of een andere methode te gebruiken die tot het gewenste ontwerp leidt. Als er dan een vel papier in het bad wordt gelegd, hechten de kleuren in de oplossing zich aan het papier. Het papier wordt daarna te drogen gehangen. Doorgaans wordt aangenomen dat het procedé in de 16de eeuw in het Nabije Oosten is uitgevonden en zich daarna al snel naar Europa verspreidde. Inmiddels worden er tal van verschillende, door het ontwerp geïnspireerde benamingen gehanteerd voor de diverse gemarmerde papiertypen; wetenschappelijk onderzoek heeft evenwel langs indirecte weg uitgewezen dat deze namen willekeurig zijn en zelfs misschien verkeerd zijn gebruikt in de loop der jaren. 
Spanish ..... Papel decorativo generalmente empleado como hojas de terminación para libros impresos o en blanco. El papel jaspeado se prepara de una hoja a la vez; el proceso se inicia con un baño o por medio de de goma líquida, endonde los colores para el diseño de jaspeado se esparcen sobre la superficie. Usualmente se emplea trementina y aceite o hiel. Los diseños se realizan al combinar la solución o por medio de otro método que logre el diseño deseado. Luego se coloca una hoja de papel sobre el baño, los colores en la solución se adhieren al papel y el papel se cuelga para su secado. Generalmente se considera que el proceso fue inventado durante el siglo XVI en el Cercano Oriente y muy pronto se expandió a Europa. Una variedad de tipos de papeles jaspeados individuales han recibido su nombre según sus diseños, sin embargo estudios recientes han determinado que estos nombres han sido empleados arbitrariamente, si no mal empleados, a través de su historia. 

Related concepts:
created by ....  marbreurs
..................  (papermakers, <people in crafts and trades by material>, ... People (hierarchy name)) [300025346]
distinguished from ....  brocade paper
..................................  (<paper by form>, paper (fiber product), ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300265096]
distinguished from ....  paste paper
..................................  (<paper by production method>, paper (fiber product), ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300252689]

Sources and Contributors:
ebru............  [VP]
...........  Grove Art Online (2003-2008) accessed 23 November 2004
gemarbreerde papieren............  [AAT-Ned, VP]
......................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
......................................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 158
jaspés (paper)............  [VP]
.............................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 158
kāgaji abrī............  [VP]
.......................  Grove Art Online (2003-2008) accessed 23 November 2004
marbelized paper............  [VP]
.............................  Urban, Printing Paper, Novum Gebrauchsgraphik (1986)
marbled paper............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
..........................  AATA database (2002-) 125921 checked 26 January 2012
..........................  Wolfe, Marbled Paper (1990)
marbled papers............  [VP]
.............................  Association of College and Research Libraries, Paper Terms (1989) 16
.............................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 155-158
.............................  Wolfe, Marbled Paper (1990)
marble paper............  [VP]
.......................  Dictionary of Paper (1940) 223
marble papers............  [VP]
..........................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 155-158
marbres (paper)............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.............................  CHIN database (1988-)
.............................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 158
marbrés (paper)............  [VP]
.............................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 158
marmer............  [AAT-Ned, VP]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 158
marmerpapier............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
marmersits............  [AAT-Ned, VP]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 158
Marmor-achatpapiere............  [VP]
...................................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 158
Marmorirtes............  [VP]
.......................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 158
papeles jaspeados............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
................................  TAA database (2000-)
papel jaspeado............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.............................  Rico y Martínez, Diccionario Técnico Akal de conservación y restauración de bienes culturales, español-alemán-inglés-italiano-francés (2003) 157
.............................  TAA database (2000-)
paper, marbled............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
papiers annonay............  [VP]
.............................  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 158
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 125921 checked 26 January 2012
............  Association of College and Research Libraries, Paper Terms (1989) 16
............  Dictionary of Paper (1940) 223
............  http://home.hccnet.nl/g.vlasblom/Solderen.htm
............  Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 155-158
............  Wolfe, Marbled Paper (1990)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Dictionary of Paper (1940) 223
.......... Labarre, Dictionary and Encyclopaedia of Paper (1952) 155-158
.......... Wolfe, Marbled Paper (1990)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

New Search

Back to Top

Printer Friendly Version

The J. Paul Getty Trust
The J. Paul Getty Trust