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ID: 300054328 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300054328			Record Type: concept

archaeology (social sciences, disciplines (concept), Disciplines (hierarchy name))

Note: Scientific study of the material remains of past human life and activities, including human artifacts from the very earliest stone tools to the man-made objects that are buried or thrown away in the present day. Archaeological investigations are a principal source of knowledge of prehistoric, ancient, and extinct cultures.

Terms:

archaeology (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)	............	from the Greek archaia ("ancient things") and logos ("theory" or "science")
archaeological (C,U,English,AD,U,A)
archeology (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
علم الآثار (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
考古學 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
古物學 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
kǎo gǔ xué (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
kao gu xue (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
k'ao ku hsüeh (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
archeologie (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,N)
archéologie (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
Archäologie (C,U,German-P,D,U,N)
archeologia (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,N)
arqueologia (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,SN)
arqueología (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,N)
arkeologi (C,U,Swedish-P,D,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: K.KD

Hierarchical Position:

Activities Facet

.... Disciplines (hierarchy name) (G)

........ disciplines (concept) (G)

............ social sciences (G)

................ archaeology (G)

Additional Parents:

Activities Facet

.... Disciplines (hierarchy name) (G)

........ disciplines (concept) (G)

............ social sciences (G)

................ <history and related disciplines> (G)

.................... history-related disciplines (G)

........................ archaeology (G)

Additional Notes:

Arabic ..... الدراسة العلمية للبقايا المادية للحياة البشرية والأنشطة الماضية، بما في ذلك المصنوعات البشرية من الأدوات الحجرية الأولى إلى الأشياء التي صنعها الإنسان والتي تم دفنها أو التخلص منها في يومنا هذا. تعد التحقيقات الأثرية مصدرًا رئيسيًا للمعرفة بثقافات ما قبل التاريخ والقديمة والمنقرضة.

Chinese (traditional) ..... 透過物質文化、環境及動物遺骸的遺跡研究人類歷史。

Dutch ..... De bestudering van menselijke geschiedenis door middel van de overblijfselen van materiële cultuur, de omgeving en van dierlijke resten.

Portuguese ..... O estudo científico do material permanece em vidas e atividades humanas passadas, incluindo artefatos humanos, desde as mais antigas ferramentas de pedra até os objetos feitos pelo homem que estão enterrados ou jogados fora nos dias atuais. As investigações arqueológicas são a principal fonte de conhecimento das culturas pré-históricas, antigas e extintas.

Spanish ..... Estudio de la historia humana a través de los restos de cultura material, medioambiente y restos animales.

Related concepts:

practiced/ studied by ....	archaeological societies
......................................	(societies (associations), associations, ... Organizations (hierarchy name)) [300026010]

practiced/ studied by ....	archaeologists
......................................	(social scientists, <people in the social sciences and related occupations>, ... People (hierarchy name)) [300025486]

Sources and Contributors:

考古學............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 22, 2009
...........	智慧藏百科全書網 January 19, 2011
...........	朗文當代大辭典 p. 70
...........	歡迎光臨人類學 p. 204
...........	牛津當代大辭典 p. 76
...........	考古學研究入門 p. 290

古物學............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 January 19, 2011

علم الآثار............	[IDEA Preferred]
.......................	IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)

archaeological............	[VP]
.............................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

archaeology............	[GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................	AATA database (2002-) 120509 checked 26 January 2012
.......................	Avery Index (1963-)
.......................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.......................	Hole and Heizer, Prehistoric Archaeology (1977) Vol. 6, 3
.......................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
.......................	Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) sh 85006507
.......................	Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.......................	Peterson's Guide to Graduate and Professional Programs (1967-) Vol. 3, 1800
.......................	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
.......................	RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
.......................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.......................	Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)

Archäologie............	[VP]
.......................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)

archeologia............	[VP]
.......................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)

archeologie............	[RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP]
.......................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
.......................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)

archéologie............	[VP]
.......................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)

archeology............	[VP]
.......................	Avery Index (1963-)
.......................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.......................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)

arkeologi............	[VP]
....................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)

arqueología............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.......................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
.......................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:247

arqueologia............	[CVAA-BR Preferred]
.......................	CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)

kao gu xue............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

kǎo gǔ xué............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

k'ao ku hsüeh............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)


Subject: .....	[AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR, GCI, IDEA, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............	AAM, Official Museum Directory (1989) archaeology museums
............	AATA database (2002-) 120509 checked 26 January 2012
............	Avery Index (1963-) precoor.; Museums--Archaeological; Archaeology as a profession
............	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) precoord.; garden archaeology; postcoordinate; use feminist, ALT of feminism + archaeology; feminist archaeology; precoor.; Archaeological museums and collections
............	CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............	IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) precoor.; Museums: Archaeology
............	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 25 February 2010
	..........	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
Arabic	..........	[IDEA, VP]
	..........	IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional)	..........	[AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch	..........	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
	..........	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Portuguese	..........	[CVAA-BR]
	..........	CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Spanish	..........	[CDBP-SNPC]
	..........	TAA database (2000-)

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