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ID: 300010666
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300010666

 

Record Type: concept
pottery (visual works) (ceramic ware (visual works), <visual works by material or technique>, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Generally, all ware made of ceramic, which is any of various hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral, such as clay, at a high temperature. In specialized usage, it typically does not include porcelain, which is a type of ceramic ware made of a refractory white clay, or "kaolin," and a feldspathic rock, that react when fired so the clay serves to hold the shape of the object and the rock fuses into a natural glass.
 
Terms:
pottery (visual works) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,SN)
الفخار (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
فخار (C,U,Arabic ,AD,U,U)
fakhar (C,U,Arabic (transliterated)-P,D,U,U)
陶器 (物件類型) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
陶瓷 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
陶瓷器皿 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
táo qì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
tao qi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
t'ao ch'i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
pottenbakkersgoed (objectgenre) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
poteries (œuvres visuelles) (C,U,French-P,D,U,PN)
poterie (œuvres visuelles) (C,U,French,AD,U,SN)
cerâmica (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,SN)
cerâmicas (C,U,Portuguese,AD,PN)
alfarería (categoría de objetos) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VC

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Visual Works (hierarchy name)
........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of visual works (works)
............ visual works (works) (G)
Hierarchy of <visual works by material or technique>
................ <visual works by material or technique> (G)
Hierarchy of ceramic ware (visual works)
.................... ceramic ware (visual works) (G)
Hierarchy of pottery (visual works)
........................ pottery (visual works) (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Object Genres (hierarchy name)
.... Object Genres (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of object genres (object classifications)
........ object genres (object classifications) (G)
Hierarchy of ware
............ ware (G)
Hierarchy of pottery (visual works)
................ pottery (visual works) (G)

Additional Notes:
Arabic ..... بشكل عام، جميع الأواني المصنوعة من السيراميك، وهي عبارة عن مواد صلبة وهشة ومقاومة للحرارة والتآكل مصنوعة من خلال تشكيل ثم إطلاق معدن غير معدني، مثل الطين، عند درجة حرارة عالية. في الاستخدام المتخصص، لا يشمل عادةً الخزف، وهو نوع من الأواني الخزفية المصنوعة من الطين الأبيض المقاوم للحرارة، أو "الكاولين"، وصخور الفلسباثيك، التي تتفاعل عند إطلاقها بحيث يعمل الطين على الحفاظ على شكل الجسم. وتندمج الصخور في زجاج طبيعي. 
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一般指以陶瓷材料製成的器皿,即任何堅硬、易碎、耐熱及抗腐蝕的材質,經塑形後以高溫燒結非金屬礦物(如黏土)而成。專業的用語中,陶器並不包括瓷器。瓷器是一種陶製器皿,由耐火的白黏土或「高嶺土」與長石製成,在燒結過程中產生作用,黏土可保持器物的形狀,而長石則熔化成自然的玻璃材質。 
Dutch ..... In algemene zin, alle vormen van aardewerk die zijn vervaardigd uit keramiek, een verzamelnaam voor diverse harde, broze, hitte- en corrosiebestendige materialen die ontstaan door het vormen en vervolgens bakken bij een hoge temperatuur van een niet-metallisch mineraal, bijvoorbeeld klei. In het specialistisch taalgebruik wordt porselein meestal niet tot keramiek gerekend; porselein is een type keramiekaardewerk dat is gemaakt van vuurvaste witte klei oftewel 'kaolien', en een veldspaathoudend gesteente, welke tijdens het bakken een reactie ondergaan waarbij de klei de vorm van het object vasthoudt en het gesteente versmelt tot natuurlijk glas. 
Portuguese ..... Geralmente, todos os utensílios de cerâmica, que são vários materiais duros, quebradiços, resistentes ao calor e à corrosão, feitos moldando e depois queimando um mineral não metálico, como argila, a alta temperatura. Em uso especializado, normalmente não inclui porcelana, que é um tipo de louça de cerâmica feita de argila branca refratária, ou "caulino", e uma rocha feldspática, que reage quando queimada, de modo que a argila serve para manter a forma do objeto e a rocha se funde em um copo natural. 
Spanish ..... Alfarería ornamental producida por artistas y artesanos quienes enfatizan la naturaleza artística de su trabajo; de un tipo cercanamente asociado con los movimientos de artes y oficios. 

Related concepts:
created by ....  potteries (manufactories)
..................  (processing plants, <factories by function>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300006310]
created by ....  potters
..................  (ceramicists, <people in crafts and trades by material>, ... People (hierarchy name)) [300025414]
distinguished from ....  porcelain (material)
..................................  (ceramic (material), <ceramic and ceramic by product>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300010662]

Sources and Contributors:
陶器 (物件類型)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
....................  中央研究院中英雙語知識本體詞網 September 10, 2012
....................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 September 10, 2012
....................  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 188
....................  考古學:發現我們的過去 501
....................  藝術名詞與技法辭典 358
陶瓷............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 September 10, 2012
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 10, 2012
陶瓷器皿............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  玻璃陶瓷名詞辭典 238
الفخار............  [RCU Preferred, VP]
.................  RCU: Royal Commission for Al-Ula
فخار............  [IDEA Preferred]
...........  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
alfarería (categoría de objetos)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.....................................................  Fatás y Borrás, Diccionario de términos de Arte y elementos de Arqueología, Heráldica y Numismática (1997) 18
cerâmica............  [CVAA-BR Preferred]
.................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
cerâmicas............  [CVAA-BR]
....................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
fakhar............  [RCU, VP]
.................  RCU: Royal Commission for Al-Ula
poterie (œuvres visuelles)............  [CHIN / RCIP, VP]
...............................................  CHIN database (1988-)
poteries (œuvres visuelles)............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
...............................................  CHIN database (1988-)
pottenbakkersgoed (objectgenre)............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
.....................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
pottery (visual works)............  [VP Preferred]
.........................................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
.........................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) pottery
.........................................  Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 649
.........................................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) pottery
.........................................  Savage and Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Ceramics (1974) 231; pottery
.........................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) pottery
.........................................  Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976) pottery
t'ao ch'i............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
tao qi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
táo qì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, CVAA-BR, IDEA, RCU, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
............  Charleston, Roman Pottery (1956) 6; red-gloss ware
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  Contributed as a candidate term RILA - April 1985; Haguenau faïence; RILA - 3/88; Hanau ware
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  Ehrich, ed. , Chronologies, 2d ed. reprint (1971) 7; white cross-lined ware
............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............  RCU: Royal Commission for Al-Ula
............  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 649
.......... Savage and Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Ceramics (1989) 231
Arabic .......... [IDEA, VP]
.......... IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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