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viharas (religious complex) (religious communities (built complexes), religious complexes, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Broad term for a Buddhist monastery or temple complex, used generally across different Buddhist traditions and regions For example, refers to Indian Buddhist monasteries and Sinhalese Buddhist temples. Historically, the term referred to a Buddhist monastery or a dwelling place for monks, particularly in ancient India.
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| Terms: |
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| viharas (religious complex) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| viharas (comunidad religiosa) (Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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| vihara (religious complex) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| vihara (comunidad religiosa) (Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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| vihara (Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| vihāra (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| vihāra (Sanskrit (transliterated)-P,D,U,U)
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| vihares (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 精舍 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| jīng shè (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| jing she (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ching she (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| vihara's (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.RG |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Built Complexes and Districts (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ complexes (buildings and sites) (G) |
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................ <complexes by function> (G) |
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.................... religious complexes (G) |
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........................ religious communities (built complexes) (G) |
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............................ viharas (religious complex) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 主要指印度的佛教修道院。亦用於指稱斯里蘭卡僧伽羅佛教(Sinhalese Buddhist)寺院。 |
| Dutch ..... Wordt vooral gebruikt voor Indiaase boeddhistische kloosters; kan ook gebruikt worden voor boeddhistische tempels op Sri Lanka. |
| Spanish ..... Designa fundamentalmente un monasterio indio budista; también puede ser utilizado para templos budistas Sinhaleses. |
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Related concepts: |
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| meaning/usage overlaps with .... |
wihan |
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(religious buildings, religious structures, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300263747] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| viharas (religious complex)............ |
[BWR Preferred, CDBP-SNPC, GCI Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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AATA database (2002-) 130286 checked 26 January 2012 |
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BWR Data Reconciliation for CONA (2020-2021) |
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Comité, Plural del término en singular |
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Copplestone, ed., World Architecture (1966) GLOS |
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Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) |
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Kostof, Castillo, and Tobias, History of Architecture (1995) GLOS |
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Rowland, Art and Architecture of India (1970) GLOS, needs diacritics. |
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Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
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