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ID: 300262951
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300262951

 

Record Type: concept
mummies (bodies) (natural visual works, <visual works by location or context>, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers the bodies of human beings, or sometimes of animals, that have been embalmed, naturally preserved, or treated for burial with preservatives. Among the many peoples who practiced mummification were the people living along the Torres Strait between Papua New Guinea and Australia, the Incas of South America, and the Chinese. Prominent examples were created by the ancient Egyptians. The process varied from age to age in Egypt, but it always involved removing the internal organs (though in a late period they were replaced after treatment), treating the body with resin, and wrapping it in linen bandages.
 
Terms:
mummies (bodies) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
mummies (bodies) (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
mummy (body) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
木乃伊 (身體) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
乾屍 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
mù nǎi yī (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
mu nai yi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
mu nai i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
mummie (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Mumien (visuelle Werke) (C,U,German,D,PN)
Mumie (visuelles Werk) (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
מומיה (C,U,Hebrew,D,N)
momias (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
momia (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VC

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Visual Works (hierarchy name)
........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of visual works (works)
............ visual works (works) (G)
Hierarchy of <visual works by location or context>
................ <visual works by location or context> (G)
Hierarchy of natural visual works
.................... natural visual works (G)
Hierarchy of mummies (bodies)
........................ mummies (bodies) (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Object Genres (hierarchy name)
.... Object Genres (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of object genres (object classifications)
........ object genres (object classifications) (G)
Hierarchy of <object genres by location, context or origin>
............ <object genres by location, context or origin> (G)
Hierarchy of remains (object genre)
................ remains (object genre) (G)
Hierarchy of mummies (bodies)
.................... mummies (bodies) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指經過塗抹香油或藥料防腐、天然保存,或為埋葬而以防腐劑處理的人類屍體,有時是動物的屍體。製作木乃伊的許多民族包括居住在巴布亞紐幾內亞與澳大利亞間之托勒斯海峽沿岸的種族、南美洲的印加人,以及中國人。最著名的木乃伊範例則是由古埃及人所創造。木乃伊的製作程序隨著埃及的世代交替而改變,但一定包括移除內臟(但至後期,內臟經處理後,會再放回原處)、以樹脂處理屍體,並且以用亞麻布繃帶包裹屍體。 
Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor de lichamen van mensen of dieren die zijn gebalsemd om te worden begraven volgens de methode van de oude Egyptenaren of op een overeenkomstige manier. 
German ..... Bezieht sich auf den Körper eines menschlichen Wesens oder manchmal eines Tieres, der einbalsamiert, natürlich konserviert oder mit Konservierungsmitteln für die Bestattung behandelt wurde. Unter den vielen Völkern, die Mumifizierumg praktizierten, waren Völker, die entlang der Torres-Straße zwischen Papua-Neuguinea und Australien lebten, die Inkas in Südamerika und die Chinesen. Berühmte Beispiele wurden durch die alten Ägypter geschaffen. Das Verfahren unterschied sich in Ägypten von Epoche zu Epoche, aber es umfasste immer das Entnehmen der inneren Organe (obwohl sie in einer späteren Periode nach der Bearbeitung wieder eingesetzt wurden), die Behandlung des Körpers mit Harz und das Einwickeln in leinene Binden. 
Spanish ..... Úsese para los cuerpos de seres humanos o animales que han sido embalsamados para enterrarlos a la manera de los antiguos egipcios o con algún método análogo. 

Related concepts:
conjuncted with ....  mummy masks
............................  (<sculpture by subject type>, sculpture (visual works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300400767]

Sources and Contributors:
מומיה............  [IMJ]
..............  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
木乃伊 (身體)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  中央研究院中英雙語知識本體詞網 December 4, 2015
.................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 4, 2015
.................  朗文當代大辭典 1162
.................  經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 December 4, 2015
乾屍............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 4, 2015
...........  經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 December 4, 2015
momia............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
..............  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:442
..............  TAA database (2000-)
momias............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.................  TAA database (2000-)
Mumie (visuelles Werk)............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.........................................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/745229/revisions/1241712/view
.........................................  DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://www.dwds.de/?view=1&qu=Mumie; https://www.dwds.de/wb/Mumie
.........................................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4040712-3
Mumien (visuelle Werke)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.........................................  DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://www.dwds.de/?view=1&qu=Mumie; https://www.dwds.de/wb/Mumie
mummie............  [AAT-Ned]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1999)
mummies (bodies)............  [AAT-Ned Preferred, GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  AATA database (2002-) 126464 checked 26 January 2012
.............................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.............................  Contributed as a candidate term Candidate term -- HRC -- 6/95
.............................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.............................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.............................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 1265
.............................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.............................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1999)
.............................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
mummy (body)............  [IMJ Preferred, VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.......................  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
mu nai i............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
mu nai yi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
mù nǎi yī............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, IMJ, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 126464 checked 26 January 2012
............  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1999)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1999)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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