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ID: 300120507
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300120507

 

Record Type: concept
middens (dumps) (dumps (refuse areas), <open spaces by function>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Archaeological or anthropological contexts for accumulations of refuse associated with human occupation. These accumulations may include discarded artifacts and food remains such as bones and shells. They are often used as valuable sources of archaelogical data.
 
Terms:
middens (dumps) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
midden (dump) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
貝塚 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
垃圾堆 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
bèi zhǒng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
bei zhong (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
pei chung (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
afvalhopen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
afvalhoop (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
basurales (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
basural (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
escombrera (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.RM

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Built Environment (hierarchy name)
.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Open Spaces and Site Elements (hierarchy name )
........ Open Spaces and Site Elements (hierarchy name ) (G)
Hierarchy of open spaces
............ open spaces (G)
Hierarchy of <open spaces by function>
................ <open spaces by function> (G)
Hierarchy of dumps (refuse areas)
.................... dumps (refuse areas) (G)
Hierarchy of middens (dumps)
........................ middens (dumps) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 考古學或人類學領域中的專有名詞,指成堆的家庭垃圾,主要為貝殼和骨頭。 
Dutch ..... Wordt in een archeologische of een antropologische context gebruikt voor bepaalde hopen huishoudelijk afval, die overwegend bestaan uit fecaliën, schelpen en beenderen. 
Spanish ..... Úsese en contextos arqueológicos o antropológicos para designar acumulaciones de desechos domésticos, predominantemente esqueletos y huesos. 

Related concepts:
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  rubbish pits
..................................................  (pits (earthworks), earthworks (engineering works), ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300451676]

Sources and Contributors:
貝塚............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 April 02. 2010
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 23. 2011
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 September 23. 2011
垃圾堆............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  考古學:發現我們的過去 p. 498
afvalhoop............  [AAT-Ned]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
afvalhopen............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
basural............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................  Gran Enciclopedia Larousse (1973) 3:60
basurales............  [CDBP-SNPC]
....................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
bèi zhǒng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
bei zhong............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
escombrera............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.......................  Diccionario de la Lengua Española (1992)
midden (dump)............  [VP]
..........................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
middens (dumps)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.............................  AATA database (2002-) 126203 checked 26 January 2012
.............................  Cambridge Encyclopedia of Archaeology (1980) IND
.............................  Cottrell, Concise Encyclopedia of Archaeology (1960)
.............................  Flannery, ed., Early Mesoamerican Village (1976) 41
.............................  Hole and Heizer, Prehistoric Archaeology (1977) GLOS
.............................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.............................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
.............................  Thesaurus of Monument Types (1995)
.............................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
pei chung............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 126203 checked 26 January 2012
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Kipfer, Encyclopedic Dictionary of Archaeology (2000)
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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