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gānlán (stilt houses, <houses by construction technique>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Ganlan is a type of wooden or bamboo building raised above the ground on piles. The first known occurrence of the term is in the Liao zhuan 獠傳 (Biography of Liao) in the Wei shu (Book of Wei) (Wei 1974, 2248). In this text, the term ganlan was considered to be a transliteration of a Southern Man (Nanman 南蠻) term for a house into Chinese characters. The house type was characterized by an elevated platform (Dai 1948, 7).
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| Terms: |
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| gānlán (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,B)
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| gānlán (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin)-P,D,U,B)
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| 干欄 (C,V,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,B)
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| 干烂 (C,V,Chinese (simplified),UF,U,B)
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| ganlan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones),UF,U,B)
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| kan-lan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,B)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.RK |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ single built works (built environment) (G) |
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................ <single built works by specific type> (G) |
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.................... <single built works by function> (G) |
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........................ residential structures (G) |
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............................ dwellings (G) |
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................................ houses (G) |
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.................................... <houses by construction technique> (G) |
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........................................ stilt houses (G) |
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............................................ gānlán (G,U) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 干闌（干欄）是一種底層使用木或竹柱架空的建築形式。最早記載于《 魏書·獠傳 》(魏 1974，2248)，寫作“干蘭”。在漢語古籍中多有提及，是對古代“南蠻”部分民族所居住房屋的音譯（戴 1948，7）,通常具有“樓居”的特徵。也常寫作 “干闌”或“干欄”。 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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