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dīngtóugǒng (brackets (structural elements), <spanning and projecting structural elements>, ... Components (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: The term dingtougong 丁頭栱, literally meaning T-shaped (half) bracket arm, is only found in the Yingzao fashi (1103). In this text, dingtougong is categorized as a type of huagong 華栱 (lit. blossoming bracket arm) measuring half the length of a standard huagong, which is inserted into a pillar or a bracket cluster. If it is inserted into a corner of the interior of a building, it can be called xiaxugong 蝦須栱 (lit. “shrimp antenna bracket arm” YZFS 4.3a). As a type of huagong, dingtougong functions as a corbel, projecting outward to support the components above it (Xu and Guo 1984, 114).
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| Terms: |
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| dīngtóugǒng (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,L,B)
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| dīngtóugǒng (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin)-P,D,U,B)
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| T-shaped half-bracket (C,U,English,UF,T,SN)
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| 丁头栱 (C,U,Chinese (simplified),D,U)
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| 丁頭栱 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),D,U,B)
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| dingtougong (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones),D,U,B)
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| dīngtóugǒng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin),AD,L)
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| ting-t'ou-kung (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),D,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.PJ |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Components (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ components (objects parts) (G) |
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............ <components by specific context> (G) |
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................ architectural elements (G) |
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.................... <structural elements and components for structural elements> (G) |
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........................ structural elements (G) |
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............................ <spanning and projecting structural elements> (G) |
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................................ brackets (structural elements) (G) |
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.................................... dīngtóugǒng (G,U) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 丁頭栱僅見於《營造法式》。根據《營造法式》的文字，丁頭栱是華栱的一種，其長度接近一跳華栱的一半，前端出跳，後尾插入柱或鋪作中。若位於裡跳轉角處則可稱為“蝦須栱”（李 2009，4.3a ）。 作為華栱的一種，丁頭栱應起傳跳並支承其上部構件的作用（徐和郭 1984，8）。 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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