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huāgǒng (brackets (structural elements), <spanning and projecting structural elements>, ... Components (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: The earliest known use of the term huagong 華栱, literally, “blossoming bracket-arms” (Kroll 2015, 167 (huā), 135) or “flower arms” (Fu 2017, 357), is in the Yingzao fashi (YZFS 4.2b-4.3a). As an architectural term, huagong refers to any bracket arm in the bracketing structure that projects away from the wall plane. |
Terms: |
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huāgǒng (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,L,B)
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huāgǒng (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin)-P,D,U,B)
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hua-kung (C,V,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),D,U,B)
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huagong (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones),D,U,B)
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華栱 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),D,U)
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华栱 (C,U,Chinese (simplified),D,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.PJ |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Components (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ components (objects parts) (G) |
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............ <components by specific context> (G) |
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................ architectural elements (G) |
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.................... <structural elements and components for structural elements> (G) |
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........................ structural elements (G) |
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............................ <spanning and projecting structural elements> (G) |
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................................ brackets (structural elements) (G) |
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.................................... huāgǒng (G,U) |
Additional Notes: |
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Chinese (traditional) ..... “華栱”最早且主要見於北宋《營造法式》(李 2009, 4.2b-4.3a)。作為建築術語,指大木作斗栱中向內外起傳跳作用的構件之一,又名杪(抄)栱、卷頭或跳頭;根據出跳位置、形態的不同又有其他稱謂,如位於轉角處稱“角栱”,半截栱形態者稱“丁頭栱”,位於轉角處的半截栱形態者稱“蝦須栱”。 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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