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ID: 300456785
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300456785

 

Record Type: concept
píngbǎnfāng (tie beams, horizontal roof frame components, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Pingbanfang is a tie beam with a rectilinear section that is placed on top of the pillar top tie beam (e’fang 額枋) to support dougong 斗栱 bracket sets (Liang 1981, 77). The term pingbanfang is equivalent to the Song dynasty term pupaifang and is most commonly found in the Gongcheng zuofa (1734) and other books published in the Qing dynasty. Architectural historians use this term to describe buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties.
 
Terms:
píngbǎnfāng (preferred,B,U,English-P,D,L,B)
píngbǎnfāng (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin)-P,D,U,B)
pingbanfang (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones),D,U,B)
p'ing-pan-fang (B,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),D,U,B)
平板枋 (B,U,Chinese (traditional),D,U,B)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of architectural elements
................ architectural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <structural elements and components for structural elements>
.................... <structural elements and components for structural elements> (G)
Hierarchy of structural elements
........................ structural elements (G)
Hierarchy of enclosing structural elements
............................ enclosing structural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <roofs and roof components>
................................ <roofs and roof components> (G)
Hierarchy of roof components
.................................... roof components (G)
Hierarchy of roof frame components
........................................ roof frame components (G)
Hierarchy of horizontal roof frame components
............................................ horizontal roof frame components (G)
Hierarchy of tie beams
................................................ tie beams (G)
Hierarchy of píngbǎnfāng
.................................................... píngbǎnfāng (G,U)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 平板枋為置於額枋之上、承接斗栱的枋類構件(梁 1981,77)。學者通常認為其等同於宋《營造法式》中的普拍方。主要見於清工部《工程做法》(1734),也見用於《圓明園內工則例》、《地宮作法》和《揚州畫舫錄》等清代官式建築和城市營造技術的記載。當代建築史學者用此類術語描述清代建築物,有時候也會用平板枋來描述明代建築物。 

Sources and Contributors:
平板枋............  [ATTCAT]
...........  ATTCAT database (2018-)
pingbanfang............  [ATTCAT]
.......................  ATTCAT database (2018-)
píngbǎnfāng............  [ATTCAT Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  ATTCAT database (2018-) 2022
.......................  漢語大詞典編纂処, ed. 漢語大詞典 (2011)
p'ing-pan-fang............  [ATTCAT, VP]
.............................  ATTCAT database (2018-)
 
Subject: .....  [ATTCAT, VP]
............  ATTCAT database (2018-) 2022
 
Note:
English .......... [ATTCAT]
.......... ATTCAT database (2018-) 2022
Chinese (traditional) .......... [ATTCAT]
.......... ATTCAT database (2018-) 2022

 

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