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dishes (vessels for food) (<vessels for serving and consuming food>, <containers for serving and consuming food>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Any of various broad, relatively shallow, open vessels with a flat bottom, concave sides, and nearly level rim, sometimes having a cover; made of pottery, glass, metal, wood or another material and used especially for holding or serving food. In modern usage it is typically reserved for vessels at a dining table used for serving or holding food other than the round, flat or very shallow object used by the person dining, which is called a "plate"; however, formerly the plate was also called a "dish."
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| Terms: |
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| dishes (vessels for food) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| dish (vessel for food) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| food plate (C,U,English,UF,U,SN)
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| طبق (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
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| صحن (C,U,Arabic ,UF,U,U)
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| 碟 (器皿) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| dié (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| die (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| tieh (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| schalen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| schaal (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| assiettes (C,U,French-P,D,U,PN)
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| assiette (C,U,French,AD,U,SN)
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| vaisselles (dishes) (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
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| vaisselle (dish) (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
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| Schüsseln (C,U,German-P,D,U,PN)
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| Schüssel (C,U,German,AD,U,SN)
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| fuentes (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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| fuente (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TQ |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Containers (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ containers (receptacles) (G) |
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................ <containers by function or context> (G) |
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.................... culinary containers (G) |
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........................ <containers for serving and consuming food> (G) |
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............................ <vessels for serving and consuming food> (G) |
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................................ dishes (vessels for food) (G) |
Additional Parents:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Object Genres (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ object genres (object classifications) (G) |
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............ <object genres by form> (G) |
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................ dishes (object genre) (G) |
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.................... dishes (vessels for food) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Arabic ..... أي من الأوعية المتنوعة الواسعة والضحلة نسبيًا والمفتوحة ذات قاع مسطح وجوانب مقعرة وحافة مستوية تقريبًا، وفي بعض الأحيان يكون لها غطاء؛ مصنوعة من الفخار أو الزجاج أو المعدن أو الخشب أو مادة أخرى وتستخدم خصيصًا لحفظ الطعام أو تقديمه. في الاستخدام الحديث، يتم تخصيصه عادةً للأواني الموجودة على طاولة الطعام المستخدمة لتقديم أو حفظ الطعام بخلاف الشيء المستدير أو المسطح أو الضحل جدًا الذي يستخدمه الشخص الذي يتناول الطعام، والذي يسمى "صحن"؛ ومع ذلك، في السابق كان يُطلق على الطبق أيضًا اسم "الصحن". |
| Chinese (traditional) ..... 各種寬闊、較淺、開放式的器皿，具平底、凹邊、邊緣接近水平，有些附蓋；以陶，玻璃、金屬、木頭，或其他材質製成，用途廣泛，特別用於盛裝或供應食物。在現代，典型用於餐桌上，作為供應或盛裝食物的器皿，而非進餐者所使用之圓形、平底，或極淺的「盤」；不過，從前盤亦稱為「碟」。 |
| Dutch ..... Open, vaak ondiepe houders, soms met een deksel. Gemaakt van aardewerk, glas, metaal, hout en dergelijke en gebruikt voor verschillende doeleinden, vooral om voedsel in te doen en uit te serveren. |
| Spanish ..... Recipientes abiertos, y a menudo poco profundos, algunas veces con una cubierta; hechos de cerámica, vidrio, metal, madera u otro material similar y usados para diferentes propósitos, especialmente para guardar o servir comida. |
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Related concepts: |
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| distinguished from .... |
bowls (vessels) |
| .................................. |
(vessels (containers), <containers by form>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300203596] |
| used/required for .... |
dish carts |
| ................................ |
(food service carts, carts, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300424661] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| dishes (vessels for food)............ |
[GCI Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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AATA database (2002-) 122857 checked 26 January 2012 |
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BHA Subject Headings (1985-) |
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Buhler and Hood, American Silver (1970) |
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CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
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Clayton, Collector's Dictionary of Silver and Gold (1971) illustration, 104 |
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Detroit Art Registration and Information System Glossary (1980) |
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Diagram Group and Midgley, Handtools of Arts and Crafts (1981) 35 |
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Fales, Early American Silver (1973) 80 |
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Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Silverware (1987) |
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Phipps, Colonial Kitchens (1972) 252 |
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Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) |
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RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) |
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Savage and Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Ceramics (1974) |
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Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
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