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ID: 300021374
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300021374

 

Record Type: concept
Futurist (<modern Italian styles and movements>, <modern European regional styles and movements>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the literary and artistic movement centered in Italy that emphasized speed, dynamism, energy and a rejection of the past, which began with the writings of Filippo Tommaso Marinetti in 1909. Futurism also developed in Russia, with more revolutionary and political connotations. In painting, the style is charactersized by a reliance on divisionist techniques until 1912, when it adopted the simultaneous views and distorted planes of Cubism. Futurist ideas in architecture are represented by drawings and city plans of utopian societies.
 
Terms:
Futurist (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Futurism (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,U)
未來主義 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
wèi lái zhǔ yì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
wei lai zhu yi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
wei lai chu i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
futuristisch (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
futurisme (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Futurisme (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
futuriste (C,U,French,UF,U,SN)
Futurismo (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,SN)
Futurismo (Spanish,AD,U,U)
Futurista (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of European
............ European (G)
Hierarchy of <modern European styles and movements>
................ <modern European styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of <modern European regional styles and movements>
.................... <modern European regional styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of <modern Italian styles and movements>
........................ <modern Italian styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of Futurist
............................ Futurist (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of European
............ European (G)
Hierarchy of <modern European styles and movements>
................ <modern European styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of <modern European regional styles and movements>
.................... <modern European regional styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of <modern Russian styles and movements>
........................ <modern Russian styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of <modern Russian fine arts styles and movements>
............................ <modern Russian fine arts styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of Futurist
................................ Futurist (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指以義大利為中心的文學與藝術運動,強調速度、活力、力量、摒棄過去,始於菲利波.托馬索.馬里內特的著作。未來派也發展於俄國,俄國未來派有較濃厚的革命與政治意涵。在繪畫方面,此風格的特色為仰賴分割技法,直到1912年採用立體主義的共時觀點與變形平面。在建築方面,未來派的想法表現在對烏托邦社會的描繪與城市規劃上。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de literaire en kunstzinnige stroming, met Italië als centrum, die wordt gekenmerkt door snelheid, dynamiek, energie en verwerping van het oude. De aanzet tot het futurisme werd gegeven door een manifest van Filippo Tommaso Marinetti uit 1909. Het futurisme kwam ook in Rusland tot bloei, maar was daar overwegend revolutionair en politiek getint. In de schilderkunst wordt de stijl aanvankelijk gekenmerkt door het gebruik van divisionistische technieken, maar in 1912 deden de simultane weergave en vlakvervorming van het kubisme hun intrede. In de bouwkunst vonden de futuristische ideeën hun uitwerking in tekeningen en stadsontwerpen van utopische gemeenschappen. 
French ..... Fait référence au mouvement littéraire et artistique italien qui privilégiait la vitesse, le dynamisme, l’énergie et le rejet du passé, et qui a débuté en 1909 avec les écrits de Filippo Tommaso Marinetti. Le futurisme s’est également répandu en Russie, mais avec des connotations plus révolutionnaires et politiques. En peinture, le style se démarque par le recours à des techniques divisionnistes jusqu’en 1912, date à laquelle il adopte les vues simultanées et plans déformés du cubisme. En architecture, les idées futuristes sont illustrées par des dessins et des plans de sociétés utopiques. 
Portuguese ..... Refere-se ao movimento literário e artístico centrado na Itália que enfatizava a velocidade, o dinamismo, a energia e a rejeição do passado, iniciado com os escritos de Filippo Tommaso Marinetti em 1909. O futurismo também se desenvolveu na Rússia, com conotações mais revolucionárias e políticas. Na pintura, o estilo é caracterizado pela dependência de técnicas divisionistas até 1912, quando adotou as visões simultâneas e os planos distorcidos do cubismo. As ideias futuristas na arquitetura são representadas por desenhos e planos de cidades de sociedades utópicas.  
Spanish ..... Se refiere al movimiento literario y artístico centrado en Italia que dio énfasis a la velocidad, el dinamismo, la energía y un rechazo del pasado que empezó con los escritos de Filippo Tommaso Marinetti en 1909. El futurismo también se desarrolló en Rusia, con connotaciones más revolucionarias y políticas. El estilo se caracteriza por una confianza en técnicas del divisionismo hasta 1912, cuando adoptó las perspectivas simultáneas y los planos torcidos del Cubismo. Las ideas futuristas en arquitectura son representadas por trazados y planificación urbana de sociedades utópicas. 

Sources and Contributors:
未來主義............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 August 26, 2011
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 26, 2011
...........  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 1, 179
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 August 26, 2011
...........  朗文當代大辭典 705
...........  牛津當代大辭典 714
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 187
...........  雄獅西洋美術辭典 969
Futurism............  [VP]
.................  Avery Index (1963-)
.................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Futurism (Art)
.................  Ehresmann, Pocket Dictionary of Art Terms (1979)
.................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Futurism." Accessed 11/15/99.
.................  Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986)
.................  Oxford Companion to Art (1984)
.................  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
.................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.................  Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)
futurisme............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Futurisme............  [BEINFRAT Preferred]
....................  BEINFRAT-network (2022)
Futurismo............  [CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR Preferred]
....................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
....................  Read, Diccionario del Arte y los Artistas (1996) 138
Futurist............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................  AATA database (2002-) 124053 checked 26 January 2012
.................  Arnason, History of Modern Art (1977) 223
Futurista............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
....................  Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 296
futuriste............  [BEINFRAT ]
....................  BEINFRAT-network (2022)
futuristisch............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
wei lai chu i............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
wei lai zhu yi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
wèi lái zhǔ yì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, BEINFRAT , CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 124053 checked 26 January 2012
............  BEINFRAT-network (2022)
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) precoor.; Futurist...; Italian Architecture 1914-1932; Architectual theory, aethetics: & Futurism
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
French .......... [BEINFRAT ]
.......... BEINFRAT-network (2022)
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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