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ID: 300013109
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300013109

 

Record Type: concept
pigments (colorant (material), <materials by function>, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Any relatively insoluble organic, inorganic, natural or artificial substance that imparts a color to another substance or mixture and always appears as the same specific color when viewed in white light. It is the constituent of paint or ink that provides the color. Distinguished from a dye, which is soluble in the vehicle, a pigment is insoluble in the vehicle, but instead is held in a suspension.
 
Terms:
pigments (preferred,C,U,English-P,AD,U,N)
pigments (French-P,AD,U,N)
pigment (C,U,English,D,U,N)
pigment (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
pigment (French,D,U,N)
色料 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
顏料 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
天然色素 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
sè liào (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
se liao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,U)
se liao (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
pigmenten (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,PN)
pigmentos (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,PN)
pigmento (C,U,Portuguese,AD,U,SN)
pigmento (Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of colorant (material)
................ colorant (material) (G)
Hierarchy of pigments
.................... pigments (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指任何相對而言不可溶解之有機、無機、天然或人工物質,可將顏色分布於另一種物質或混合物上,且在白色的光線中觀看時,總是呈現出同樣的特定顏色。它是為塗料或墨水提供色彩的組成要素。 
Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor alle relatief onoplosbare organische, anorganische, natuurlijke of kunstmatige substanties die kleur afgeven aan een andere substantie of een ander mengsel en die altijd dezelfde eigen kleur hebben wanneer ze onder wit licht worden gezien. Het is het bestanddeel van verf of inkt dat voor de kleur zorgt. 
Portuguese ..... Qualquer substância orgânica, inorgânica, natural ou artificial relativamente insolúvel que confere uma cor a outra substância ou mistura e sempre aparece com a mesma cor específica quando vista na luz branca. É o constituinte da tinta ou tinta que fornece a cor. Diferente de um corante, que é solúvel no veículo, um pigmento é insolúvel no veículo, mas é mantido em suspensão.  
Spanish ..... Se refiere a cualquier sustancia orgánica, inorgánica, natural o artificial relativamente insoluble que confiere color a otra sustancia o mezcla y que siempre aparece del mismo color específico al ser visto con luz blanca. Es el constituyente de pinturas o tintas que confieren el color. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  dye
..................................  (colorant (material), <materials by function>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300013029]
required for ....  paint grinders
......................  (<temporary alphabetical list: painting equipment>, painting equipment, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300428765]
required for ....  paint pestles
......................  (<temporary alphabetical list: painting equipment>, painting equipment, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300428769]

Sources and Contributors:
色料............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 342
顏料............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 24, 2009
...........  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 188
...........  朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 1256
...........  牛津當代大辭典 p. 1393
天然色素............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  朗文當代大辭典 p. 1321
pigment............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, GCI Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  AATA database (2002-) 127370 checked 26 January 2012
.................  CHIN database (1988-)
.................  Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966) 138
.................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.................  Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) 30
.................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 295
.................  Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985)
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
.................  Tate Gallery, Completing the Picture (1982)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 654
pigmenten............  [ANET, VP]
....................  Anet, working group AAT
....................  http://www.woordenlijst.org pigment
pigmento............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, CVAA-BR]
.................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
.................  Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2632
pigmentos............  [CVAA-BR Preferred]
....................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
pigments............  [CHIN / RCIP, VP Preferred]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
se liao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
sè liào............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, CVAA-BR, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 127370 checked 26 January 2012
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) pigments
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) Pigments
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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