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gānlán (stilt houses, <houses by construction technique>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Ganlan is a type of wooden or bamboo building raised above the ground on piles. The first known occurrence of the term is in the >Liao zhuan 獠傳 (Biography of Liao) in the Wei shu (Book of Wei) (Wei 1974, 2248). In this text, the term ganlan was considered to be a transliteration of a Southern Man (Nanman 南蠻) term for a house into Chinese characters. The house type was characterized by an elevated platform (Dai 1948, 7).
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| Terms: |
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| gānlán (preferred,C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin)-P,D,U,B)
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| 干欄 (C,V,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,B)
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| 干烂 (C,V,Chinese (simplified),UF,U,B)
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| ganlan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones),UF,U,B)
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| kan-lan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,B)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.RK |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ single built works (built environment) (G) |
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................ <single built works by specific type> (G) |
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.................... <single built works by function> (G) |
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........................ residential structures (G) |
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............................ dwellings (G) |
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................................ houses (G) |
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.................................... <houses by construction technique> (G) |
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........................................ stilt houses (G) |
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............................................ gānlán (G,U) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 干闌（干欄）是一種底層使用木或竹柱架空的建築形式。最早記載于《 魏書·獠傳 》(魏 1974，2248)，寫作“干蘭”。在漢語古籍中多有提及，是對古代“南蠻”部分民族所居住房屋的音譯（戴 1948，7）,通常具有“樓居”的特徵。也常寫作 “干闌”或“干欄”。 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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